How To Fix COM_EVENTHISTORY012 - XSLT transformation error. The extract may be not well formed XML.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: COM_EVENTHISTORY - Event History (Generic part)

  • Message number: 012

  • Message text: XSLT transformation error. The extract may be not well formed XML.

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message COM_EVENTHISTORY012 - XSLT transformation error. The extract may be not well formed XML. ?

    The SAP error message COM_EVENTHISTORY012 indicates that there is an issue with the XSLT transformation process, specifically that the XML data being processed may not be well-formed. This can occur in various scenarios, such as when extracting data from SAP systems or when integrating with other systems that rely on XML data formats.

    Causes:

    1. Malformed XML: The XML data being processed may contain syntax errors, such as unclosed tags, incorrect nesting, or invalid characters.
    2. Encoding Issues: The XML may contain characters that are not properly encoded, leading to parsing errors.
    3. Data Extraction Issues: The data extraction process may have encountered issues, resulting in incomplete or corrupted XML output.
    4. XSLT Logic Errors: There may be issues in the XSLT stylesheet itself that are causing the transformation to fail.

    Solutions:

    1. Validate XML: Use an XML validator tool to check the XML for well-formedness. Fix any errors that are reported.
    2. Check Encoding: Ensure that the XML is encoded correctly (e.g., UTF-8) and that special characters are properly escaped.
    3. Review Data Extraction: Investigate the data extraction process to ensure that it is functioning correctly and producing valid XML output.
    4. Debug XSLT: If the XSLT stylesheet is suspected to be the issue, review the logic and syntax of the XSLT code. Use debugging tools to step through the transformation process.
    5. Log and Monitor: Implement logging to capture the XML data being processed and any errors that occur during the transformation. This can help identify the root cause of the issue.

    Related Information:

    • XML Well-formedness: An XML document is considered well-formed if it adheres to the basic syntax rules of XML, such as having a single root element, properly nested tags, and correctly closed elements.
    • XSLT Transformation: XSLT (Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations) is used to transform XML documents into other formats (e.g., HTML, plain text) or other XML structures.
    • SAP Integration: When integrating SAP with other systems, ensure that the data formats are compatible and that any transformations are thoroughly tested.

    Best Practices:

    • Always validate XML data before processing it with XSLT.
    • Use version control for XSLT stylesheets to track changes and revert to previous versions if necessary.
    • Implement error handling in your integration processes to gracefully manage and log errors when they occur.

    By addressing the potential causes and following the suggested solutions, you should be able to resolve the COM_EVENTHISTORY012 error and ensure successful XSLT transformations in your SAP environment.

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