How To Fix CME_DSCOPE005 - There must be at least one hierarchy-defining characteristic

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CME_DSCOPE - CME Data Type: Checks

• Message number: 005

• Message text: There must be at least one hierarchy-defining characteristic

What causes this issue?

If there is a higher-level definition scope, then
at least one of the characteristics in the lower definition scope must
be indicated as hierarchy defining.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Procedure for System Administrators

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CME_DSCOPE005 - There must be at least one hierarchy-defining characteristic ?

  The SAP error message CME_DSCOPE005, which states "There must be at least one hierarchy-defining characteristic," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP HANA when working with data models, especially when defining hierarchies for dimensions or InfoObjects.
  Cause:
  This error arises when you are trying to create or modify a hierarchy but have not specified any characteristics that define the hierarchy. Hierarchies in SAP are used to represent data in a structured manner, and at least one characteristic is required to establish the hierarchy's structure.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you need to ensure that you have defined at least one hierarchy-defining characteristic in your hierarchy settings. Here are the steps you can take:
  
  
  Check Hierarchy Definition:
  
  Go to the hierarchy definition in your InfoObject or data model.
  Ensure that you have selected at least one characteristic that will serve as the basis for the hierarchy.
  
  
  
  Add Characteristics:
  
  If no characteristics are defined, add the necessary characteristics that will define the hierarchy. This could be dimensions like "Region," "Product," or any other relevant characteristic.
  
  
  
  Validate Hierarchy Structure:
  
  After adding the characteristics, validate the hierarchy structure to ensure that it meets the requirements for the hierarchy to be created or modified.
  
  
  
  Save Changes:
  
  Once you have made the necessary changes, save your hierarchy definition and try to execute the operation again.
  
  
  
  Check for Dependencies:
  
  Ensure that there are no other dependencies or settings that might be affecting the hierarchy definition.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on hierarchy definitions and characteristics in SAP BW or HANA.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as RSA1 (Data Warehousing Workbench) for BW or HANA Studio for HANA modeling.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the CME_DSCOPE005 error and successfully define your hierarchy in SAP.