How To Fix CM_REPORT_TEMPLATE243 - Do not use INCLUDE statements in building blocks

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CM_REPORT_TEMPLATE - Report Templates

• Message number: 243

• Message text: Do not use INCLUDE statements in building blocks

What causes this issue?

You have tried to create a building block that contains an INCLUDE
statement. However, building blocks must not contain INCLUDE statements.

System Response

The building block is not created.

How to fix this error?

Choose an area in the report template that does not contain an INCLUDE
statement for your building block.
Transfer the data for the building block again.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CM_REPORT_TEMPLATE243 - Do not use INCLUDE statements in building blocks ?

  The SAP error message CM_REPORT_TEMPLATE243 indicates that there is an issue with the use of INCLUDE statements in the context of building blocks within a report template. This error typically arises when you are trying to create or modify a report in SAP that uses a building block structure, and the system does not allow the use of INCLUDE statements in this context.
  Cause:
  The primary cause of this error is the attempt to use INCLUDE statements within a building block. Building blocks in SAP are designed to be modular and reusable components, and the use of INCLUDE statements can lead to complications in the structure and execution of the report. The system enforces this restriction to maintain the integrity and performance of the report generation process.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you should avoid using INCLUDE statements in your building blocks. Here are some steps you can take:
  
  
  Refactor Code: Instead of using INCLUDE statements, try to refactor your code to eliminate them. You can copy the necessary code directly into the building block or create a new building block that encapsulates the functionality you need.
  
  
  Use Function Modules: If you need to reuse code, consider creating function modules instead of using INCLUDE statements. Function modules can be called from within your building blocks without violating the restrictions.
  
  
  Check Documentation: Review the SAP documentation related to building blocks and report templates to understand the best practices and guidelines for structuring your reports.
  
  
  Testing: After making changes, thoroughly test your report to ensure that it functions as expected without the INCLUDE statements.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Building Blocks: These are reusable components in SAP that allow for modular report design. They help in maintaining consistency and reducing redundancy in report development.
  INCLUDE Statements: These are used in ABAP programming to include code from other programs or modules. While useful in many contexts, they are not permitted in building blocks due to potential issues with report execution and maintainability.
  SAP Notes and Documentation: Always check for relevant SAP Notes or updates that may provide additional context or solutions for specific error messages.
  
  If you continue to face issues after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting the SAP community for further assistance.