How To Fix CFD_CDS_ADAPTER_UTIL005 - Element &1 of value help view &2 must be a key element.


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CFD_CDS_ADAPTER_UTIL - Custom Fields: CDS Adapter Utility

  • Message number: 005

  • Message text: Element &1 of value help view &2 must be a key element.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CFD_CDS_ADAPTER_UTIL005 - Element &1 of value help view &2 must be a key element. ?

    The SAP error message CFD_CDS_ADAPTER_UTIL005 indicates that there is an issue with a value help view in a Core Data Services (CDS) context. Specifically, it states that an element (field) in the value help view must be a key element. This typically occurs when the system expects a key field to be defined in the value help view, but it is either missing or incorrectly defined.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Key Element: The value help view is expected to have at least one key field defined, but the specified element is not marked as a key.
    2. Incorrect Definition: The element might be defined in a way that the system does not recognize it as a key element.
    3. View Configuration: The configuration of the value help view may not align with the requirements of the consuming application or service.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Value Help View Definition:

      • Open the definition of the value help view in the ABAP Development Tools (ADT) or the relevant transaction (e.g., SE11).
      • Ensure that the element mentioned in the error message is defined as a key field in the view.
    2. Modify the CDS View:

      • If the element is not a key, you may need to modify the CDS view to include it as a key element. This can be done by adding the @Key annotation to the field in the CDS view definition.
      • Example:
        define view Z_MY_VALUE_HELP
        as select from my_table
        {
          key field1,
          field2,
          ...
        }
    3. Re-activate the CDS View: After making changes, ensure to activate the CDS view to apply the modifications.

    4. Check Dependencies: If the value help view is used in other CDS views or applications, ensure that those dependencies are also updated accordingly.

    5. Testing: After making the changes, test the value help functionality to ensure that the error is resolved and that the value help is functioning as expected.

    Related Information:

    • CDS Views: Core Data Services (CDS) are a way to define semantic data models in SAP. They allow for the creation of complex data models that can be consumed by various applications.
    • Key Elements: In the context of CDS views, key elements are fields that uniquely identify a record in the view. They are essential for operations like joins and for ensuring data integrity.
    • SAP Documentation: For more detailed information, refer to the official SAP documentation on CDS views and value help implementation.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, consider checking for any additional constraints or configurations that may be affecting the value help view.

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