How To Fix CDS_VIEW_ABAP_USE023 - Access via SQL view name &4 (DDLS name &1, serviceQuality D)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CDS_VIEW_ABAP_USE - PFCDS - For Check of static use of CDS views from ABAP

  • Message number: 023

  • Message text: Access via SQL view name &4 (DDLS name &1, serviceQuality D)

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  • The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    INCLUDE S_PERF_CDS_ABAP_USAGE OBJECT DOKU ID TX

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CDS_VIEW_ABAP_USE023 - Access via SQL view name &4 (DDLS name &1, serviceQuality D) ?

    The SAP error message CDS_VIEW_ABAP_USE023 typically indicates an issue related to the access of a Core Data Services (CDS) view in ABAP. This error occurs when there is an attempt to access a CDS view using its SQL view name, but the access is not allowed due to certain restrictions or configurations.

    Cause:

    1. Access Restrictions: The CDS view may have been defined with specific access restrictions that prevent it from being accessed via SQL view name.
    2. Service Quality: The error message mentions "serviceQuality D", which indicates that the CDS view is not intended for direct SQL access. This could be due to the view being designed for specific use cases, such as being used only in certain contexts (e.g., OData services).
    3. Incorrect Usage: The SQL view name being used may not be valid or may not correspond to the intended CDS view.

    Solution:

    1. Check CDS View Definition: Review the definition of the CDS view in the ABAP Development Tools (ADT) or SE11 transaction. Ensure that the view is intended for the type of access you are trying to perform.
    2. Use the Correct Access Method: If the CDS view is designed for specific access methods (like OData), ensure you are using the appropriate method to access the data. For example, if you need to access the data in an ABAP program, consider using the CDS view directly in ABAP rather than trying to access it via SQL.
    3. Adjust Service Quality: If you have control over the CDS view definition, consider adjusting the service quality settings if appropriate. However, be cautious with this approach, as it may affect the intended use of the view.
    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or notes related to CDS views and their access methods for further guidance.

    Related Information:

    • CDS Views: Core Data Services (CDS) is a framework for defining semantically rich data models in SAP. CDS views can be accessed in various ways, including OData services, ABAP programs, and SQL.
    • Service Quality Levels: The service quality levels (A, B, C, D) define how a CDS view can be accessed. Level D typically indicates that the view is not intended for direct SQL access.
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional context.

    If the issue persists after following these steps, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting the SAP Community for further assistance.

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