How To Fix CD812 - The table/structure & does not have any key fields


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: CD - Change Documents

  • Message number: 812

  • Message text: The table/structure & does not have any key fields

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Changes cannot be documented correctly in tables/structures that do not
    have key fields. The modified entries are identified using the key. If
    the key is empty, no correct assignments can be made.

    System Response

    This table/structure cannot be used to create change documents if it
    does not have any key fields.

    How to fix this error?

    At least one key field must be defined for this table/structure.

    Procedure for System Administrators

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CD812 - The table/structure & does not have any key fields ?

    The SAP error message CD812 indicates that the specified table or structure does not have any key fields defined. This can occur in various contexts, such as when trying to create or modify a table or structure in the Data Dictionary (SE11) or when working with certain functionalities that require key fields for identification and data integrity.

    Cause:

    1. No Key Fields Defined: The primary cause of this error is that the table or structure you are working with does not have any fields marked as key fields. Key fields are essential for uniquely identifying records in a table.
    2. Incorrect Table/Structure Name: You might be referencing a table or structure that does not exist or is incorrectly named.
    3. Data Dictionary Issues: There may be issues with the Data Dictionary where the table or structure has not been properly defined or activated.

    Solution:

    1. Define Key Fields:

      • Go to transaction code SE11 (Data Dictionary).
      • Enter the name of the table or structure that is causing the error.
      • Click on the "Change" button.
      • In the "Fields" tab, select the fields that should be key fields.
      • Mark them as key fields by checking the "Key" checkbox.
      • Save and activate the table or structure.
    2. Check Table/Structure Name:

      • Ensure that you are using the correct name for the table or structure. Double-check for any typos or incorrect references.
    3. Activate the Table/Structure:

      • After defining the key fields, make sure to activate the table or structure to ensure that the changes take effect.
    4. Review Related Documentation:

      • If you are unsure about which fields should be key fields, refer to the business requirements or documentation related to the data model you are working with.

    Related Information:

    • Key Fields: Key fields are essential for database integrity and are used to uniquely identify records in a table. In SAP, a table can have one or more key fields.
    • Data Dictionary (SE11): This is the SAP transaction used to manage database objects, including tables, views, data elements, domains, and more.
    • Activation: After making changes to a table or structure, it is necessary to activate it for the changes to take effect in the system.

    If you continue to experience issues after following these steps, consider consulting with a technical SAP consultant or checking SAP Notes for any specific issues related to your version of SAP.

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