How To Fix CACSOA109 - Invalid field definition for selection of entries from table '&1'

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: CACSOA - FOA: Messages Related to Object Assignments

• Message number: 109

• Message text: Invalid field definition for selection of entries from table '&1'

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message CACSOA109 - Invalid field definition for selection of entries from table '&1' ?

  The SAP error message CACSOA109 indicates that there is an issue with the field definition when trying to select entries from a specified table (denoted by &1). This error typically arises in the context of SAP's data selection processes, such as when using ABAP programs, reports, or queries that involve database tables.
  Cause:
  
  
  Invalid Field Definition: The field definition for the selection criteria may not match the expected structure of the database table. This could be due to:
  
  A typo in the field name.
  The field not existing in the specified table.
  The field being incorrectly defined in the program or query.
  Mismatched data types or lengths between the field and the table definition.
  
  
  
  Table Structure Changes: If the underlying database table has been modified (e.g., fields added, removed, or renamed) and the program or query has not been updated accordingly, this error can occur.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: Sometimes, the user may not have the necessary authorizations to access certain fields in the table, leading to this error.
  
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Field Definitions: Verify that the field names used in the selection criteria are correct and exist in the specified table. You can do this by:
  
  Using transaction SE11 (Data Dictionary) to check the structure of the table.
  Ensuring that the field names are spelled correctly and match the case.
  
  
  
  Update Program/Query: If the table structure has changed, update the ABAP program or query to reflect the new structure. This may involve:
  
  Modifying the SELECT statement to use the correct field names.
  Ensuring that any data types and lengths are compatible.
  
  
  
  Authorization Check: Ensure that the user executing the program or query has the necessary authorizations to access the fields in question. This can be checked in transaction SU53 (Authorization Check) after the error occurs.
  
  
  Debugging: If the issue persists, consider debugging the program to identify where the invalid field definition is being referenced. This can provide insights into the specific line of code causing the error.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: If you are using a standard SAP report or program, check the SAP Notes or documentation for any known issues or updates related to the error.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), SE37 (Function Module), SE38 (ABAP Editor).
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional context.
  Community Forums: Consider checking SAP Community forums or other online resources for similar issues and solutions shared by other users.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the CACSOA109 error in your SAP environment.