How To Fix C0697 - Phase &, instruction &: No value could be assigned to charact. &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: C0 - PP-PI: Messages for PI Sheet and Syntax Checker

  • Message number: 697

  • Message text: Phase &, instruction &: No value could be assigned to charact. &

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    The process instruction &V2& for phase &V1& of the process order is a
    process data request. In this process instruction, the message
    characteristic &V3& is set up for value assignment using a variable.
    However, the value to which the variable refers cannot be assigned to
    the characteristic &V3& since the characteristic and the variable do
    not have the same format.

    System Response

    The data for the process instruction has been reported without the
    characteristic &V3&.

    How to fix this error?

    INCLUDE 'NA_HA_TST' OBJECT DOKU ID TX LANGUAGE E
    RESET N1
    Check the definition and the use of the variables in the process order.
    In process instruction &V2& for phase &V1&, set up a variable for value
    assignment to the characteristic &V3& whose format corresponds to that
    of the characteristic.
    INCLUDE 'NA_STREZ_NEU' OBJECT DOKU ID TX LANGUAGE E
    <DS:TRAN.COR2>Change process order</>
    INCLUDE 'NA_HA_PROD' OBJECT DOKU ID TX LANGUAGE E
    RESET N1
    Errors in the process instruction cannot be corrected for the current
    PI sheet.
    In the message monitor, check whether the process message requested in
    the process instruction was sent after you started the function for
    reporting data.
    <DS:TRAN.CO54>Call up message monitor</>
    If the message has not yet been sent, manually add the missing value in
    the monitor.
    If the message has been sent but the characteristic &V3& is needed by
    certain destinations, you need to manually post the value in these
    destinations.
    INCLUDE 'NA_PLNREZ_HINW' OBJECT DOKU ID TX LANGUAGE E
    <DS:TRAN.C202>Change master recipe</>

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message C0697 - Phase &, instruction &: No value could be assigned to charact. & ?

    The SAP error message C0697 typically indicates that there is an issue with assigning a value to a character field in a program or transaction. The message format suggests that the error occurred during a specific phase and instruction, which are indicated by the placeholders &.

    Cause:

    1. Data Type Mismatch: The most common cause of this error is a mismatch between the data type of the variable and the value being assigned to it. For example, if you are trying to assign a numeric value to a character field without proper conversion, this error may occur.

    2. Length Exceedance: If the value being assigned exceeds the defined length of the character field, SAP will not be able to assign it, leading to this error.

    3. Null or Invalid Value: Attempting to assign a null or invalid value to a character field can also trigger this error.

    4. Program Logic Error: There may be a logical error in the program where the value being assigned is not properly initialized or calculated.

    Solution:

    1. Check Data Types: Ensure that the data types of the variables match. If you are assigning a numeric value to a character field, make sure to convert it to a string format.

    2. Validate Length: Check the length of the character field and ensure that the value being assigned does not exceed this length. If necessary, truncate or pad the value accordingly.

    3. Initialize Variables: Make sure that all variables are properly initialized before assignment. If a variable can be null, ensure that you handle such cases appropriately.

    4. Debugging: Use the debugging tools in SAP to step through the code and identify the exact point where the error occurs. This can help you understand the context and the values being processed.

    5. Review Program Logic: Look for any logical errors in the program that may lead to incorrect values being assigned. This may involve reviewing calculations, conditions, and data retrieval processes.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: You may want to check transaction codes like SE80 (Object Navigator) or SE38 (ABAP Editor) to review the program where the error occurs.
    • SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional context.
    • Documentation: Review the documentation for the specific program or module you are working with to understand the expected data formats and constraints.

    If the issue persists after checking these areas, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an experienced ABAP developer for further assistance.

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