How To Fix C0310 - - Charact.& &: Choose a unique variable name


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: C0 - PP-PI: Messages for PI Sheet and Syntax Checker

  • Message number: 310

  • Message text: - Charact.& &: Choose a unique variable name

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    In the process instruction, characteristic &V1& &V2& defines a variable
    to which variable name &V3& is assigned as a value. This variable
    name is already being used for another variable.
    However, a variable name may only be used once in the process
    instructions for a control recipe destination or a PI sheet.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?

    Assign a variable name to characteristic &V1& &V2& that is not being
    used.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message C0310 - - Charact.& &: Choose a unique variable name ?

    The SAP error message C0310 - "Charact.& &: Choose a unique variable name" typically occurs when there is an issue with variable naming in a program or report. This error indicates that the variable name you are trying to use is either not unique or contains invalid characters.

    Cause:

    1. Non-Unique Variable Name: The variable name you are trying to define already exists in the same scope or context.
    2. Invalid Characters: The variable name may contain special characters or spaces that are not allowed in SAP ABAP variable naming conventions.
    3. Naming Conflicts: There may be a conflict with reserved keywords or system-defined variables.

    Solution:

    1. Choose a Unique Name: Ensure that the variable name you are trying to use is unique within the scope of your program or report. You can do this by:

      • Prefixing the variable name with a specific identifier (e.g., your initials or project code).
      • Using a naming convention that reduces the likelihood of conflicts (e.g., using underscores or camel case).
    2. Check for Invalid Characters: Make sure that the variable name:

      • Does not contain spaces or special characters (e.g., &, %, $, etc.).
      • Starts with a letter and is followed by letters, numbers, or underscores.
    3. Review Existing Variables: Look through the existing variables in your program or report to ensure that you are not inadvertently reusing a name.

    4. Use Descriptive Names: While ensuring uniqueness, also consider using descriptive names that convey the purpose of the variable, which can help avoid confusion.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Naming Conventions: Familiarize yourself with the naming conventions in ABAP to avoid such errors in the future. Variable names should be meaningful and follow the guidelines set by SAP.
    • Debugging: If you are unsure where the conflict is occurring, you can use the debugging tools in SAP to trace the variable declarations and see where the duplication is happening.
    • Documentation: Refer to the SAP Help Portal or ABAP documentation for more details on variable naming rules and best practices.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the C0310 error and successfully compile your program or report.

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