How To Fix BWSD181 - Metadefinition for CDS view &1 (type DDLS)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: BWSD - Messages for Scenario Transfer

  • Message number: 181

  • Message text: Metadefinition for CDS view &1 (type DDLS)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BWSD181 - Metadefinition for CDS view &1 (type DDLS) ?

    The SAP error message BWSD181 indicates that there is an issue with the metadata definition for a Core Data Services (CDS) view in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse). This error typically arises when the system is unable to find or properly interpret the metadata for the specified CDS view.

    Cause:

    1. Missing or Incomplete Metadata: The CDS view may not have been activated properly, or there may be missing components in the definition.
    2. Transport Issues: If the CDS view was transported from another system, there may have been issues during the transport process that led to incomplete metadata.
    3. Version Mismatch: There may be a version mismatch between the CDS view and the underlying database or other dependent objects.
    4. Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the metadata of the CDS view.
    5. System Configuration: There may be configuration issues in the SAP BW system that prevent it from recognizing the CDS view.

    Solution:

    1. Activate the CDS View: Ensure that the CDS view is activated in the ABAP Development Tools (ADT) or the relevant transaction (e.g., SE11 or SE80).
    2. Check Transport Logs: If the CDS view was transported, check the transport logs for any errors or warnings that may indicate issues during the transport.
    3. Recreate the CDS View: If the view is corrupted, consider recreating it or restoring it from a backup.
    4. Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the CDS view and its metadata.
    5. Review Dependencies: Check for any dependencies that the CDS view may have on other objects and ensure they are also activated and available.
    6. System Configuration: Review the system configuration to ensure that it is set up correctly to recognize and work with CDS views.

    Related Information:

    • CDS Views: Core Data Services (CDS) is a framework for defining semantically rich data models in SAP systems. They are used extensively in SAP S/4HANA and SAP BW/4HANA.
    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), and ADT (ABAP Development Tools) for managing CDS views.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to the BWSD181 error message. SAP Notes can provide specific guidance or fixes for known problems.
    • Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on working with CDS views and troubleshooting common issues.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance.

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