How To Fix BWSD129 - Prepare definition for database table &1

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: BWSD - Messages for Scenario Transfer

• Message number: 129

• Message text: Prepare definition for database table &1

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BWSD129 - Prepare definition for database table &1 ?

  The SAP error message BWSD129, which states "Prepare definition for database table &1," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) when there is an issue with the definition or structure of a database table that is being used in a data model or InfoProvider.
  Cause:
  
  Table Definition Issues: The error may arise if the database table definition is incomplete, incorrect, or not properly activated.
  Transport Issues: If the table definition was transported from another system and there were issues during the transport, it could lead to inconsistencies.
  Missing Objects: The required objects (like fields or data elements) that the table depends on may be missing or not properly defined.
  Database Connection Problems: There could be issues with the database connection or the database itself, leading to the inability to prepare the table definition.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access or modify the table definition.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Table Definition: Go to the Data Dictionary (SE11) and check the definition of the table mentioned in the error message. Ensure that all fields and data elements are correctly defined and activated.
  Activate Objects: If any objects related to the table are not activated, activate them. This includes the table itself and any associated views or structures.
  Review Transport Logs: If the table was recently transported, check the transport logs for any errors or warnings that might indicate what went wrong.
  Check Database Connection: Ensure that the database connection is active and functioning correctly. You can test the connection in transaction DBACOCKPIT or similar tools.
  User Authorizations: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to access and modify the table. You may need to consult with your security team to ensure proper roles are assigned.
  Recreate the Table: If the issue persists and the table is not critical, consider recreating the table definition from scratch to ensure there are no hidden issues.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Use SE11 (Data Dictionary) to check the table definition, SE14 (Database Utility) to manage database objects, and ST22 (Dump Analysis) to check for any runtime errors.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address specific issues related to this error message.
  Documentation: Review SAP BW documentation for best practices on managing InfoProviders and database tables.
  
  If the problem continues after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to reach out to SAP support for further assistance, providing them with detailed information about the error and the steps you have already taken.