How To Fix BT284 - Consistency check of DB tables


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: BT - Background processing messages

  • Message number: 284

  • Message text: Consistency check of DB tables

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BT284 - Consistency check of DB tables ?

    The SAP error message BT284 indicates a consistency check issue with database tables. This error typically arises during operations that involve database integrity checks, such as during system upgrades, data migrations, or when running certain transactions that require data consistency.

    Cause:

    1. Data Inconsistency: The most common cause of this error is that there are inconsistencies in the database tables. This could be due to incomplete transactions, failed updates, or corruption in the database.
    2. Missing Entries: Sometimes, the error can occur if there are missing entries in related tables that are expected to have corresponding records.
    3. Database Locking Issues: If there are locks on the database tables that prevent updates or checks from completing, this can lead to inconsistencies.
    4. System Upgrades or Migrations: During system upgrades or migrations, if the data is not properly migrated or if the upgrade process is interrupted, it can lead to inconsistencies.

    Solution:

    1. Run Consistency Checks: Use transaction codes like SE14 (Database Utility) or DB02 (Database Performance) to check for inconsistencies in the database tables. You can also use the SAP Note relevant to your version for specific instructions.
    2. Repair Inconsistencies: If inconsistencies are found, you may need to repair them. This can involve deleting or correcting erroneous entries or re-running certain transactions to ensure data integrity.
    3. Check for Missing Entries: Verify that all necessary entries exist in related tables. If any are missing, you may need to manually add them or restore them from a backup.
    4. Database Locks: Check for any locks on the database tables and resolve them. You can use transaction SM12 to view and delete locks if necessary.
    5. Consult SAP Notes: Look for specific SAP Notes related to the error message BT284. SAP frequently publishes notes that provide guidance on resolving specific issues.
    6. Backup and Restore: If the issue is severe and cannot be resolved through the above methods, consider restoring the database from a backup taken before the inconsistencies occurred.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance. They can provide more tailored solutions based on your specific system configuration and version.
    • Documentation: Review the SAP documentation for your specific version to understand the implications of the error and the recommended practices for maintaining database integrity.
    • System Logs: Check system logs (transaction SM21) for any additional error messages or warnings that may provide more context about the issue.

    Always ensure that you have a complete backup of your database before performing any operations that could affect data integrity.

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