How To Fix BT148 - COMMIT WORK failed

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: BT - Background processing messages

• Message number: 148

• Message text: COMMIT WORK failed

What causes this issue?

The SAP System could not insert/update/delete job data in the database:
the COMMIT WORK statement to make the change failed. This statement
completes a logical unit of work (LUW) and makes the database changes
made in the LUW final and irreversible.
This failure suggests that there is a problem with the database system
or with the network connections between the SAP application servers and
the database system.

System Response

Job information not inserted/updated/deleted.

How to fix this error?

To analyze this problem, start by checking the <DS:TRAN.SM21>system
log</> for messages about network or database problems. You can also
use the <DS:TRAN.SRZL>computing center management system</> to check
your system for problems.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BT148 - COMMIT WORK failed ?

  The SAP error message BT148 "COMMIT WORK failed" typically indicates that there was an issue during the commit phase of a transaction in the SAP system. This error can arise from various underlying causes, and understanding these can help in troubleshooting and resolving the issue.
  Causes of BT148 COMMIT WORK failed:
  
  
  Database Lock Issues: If there are locks on the database that prevent the commit from being executed, this error can occur. This can happen if another transaction is holding a lock on the same data.
  
  
  Database Errors: Issues with the database itself, such as connectivity problems, corruption, or configuration issues, can lead to a failed commit.
  
  
  Authorization Issues: If the user executing the transaction does not have the necessary authorizations to perform the commit, this error may be triggered.
  
  
  Program Errors: Bugs or issues in the ABAP code that lead to exceptions during the commit phase can also cause this error.
  
  
  System Resource Issues: Insufficient memory, disk space, or other system resources can lead to failures during the commit process.
  
  
  Transaction Rollback: If a previous operation in the transaction has failed and caused a rollback, the commit will also fail.
  
  
  Solutions to BT148 COMMIT WORK failed:
  
  
  Check for Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for any locks on the database. If locks are found, you may need to resolve them by either waiting for the lock to be released or manually releasing it if appropriate.
  
  
  Review Database Logs: Check the database logs for any errors or issues that might indicate why the commit failed. This can provide insights into whether the problem is with the database itself.
  
  
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the commit. You can use transaction SU53 to analyze authorization issues.
  
  
  Debugging: If the error is related to a specific program, consider debugging the ABAP code to identify any exceptions or errors that occur before the commit statement.
  
  
  System Resources: Monitor system resources to ensure that there are no shortages. Check memory usage, disk space, and other relevant metrics.
  
  
  Transaction Logs: Review the transaction logs to identify any previous errors that may have caused the transaction to roll back.
  
  
  Consult SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide patches or updates.
  
  
  Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists and cannot be resolved through the above steps, consider reaching out to SAP Support for further assistance.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with transaction codes like SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and SLG1 (Application Log) to gather more information about the error context.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if others have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation for best practices on transaction handling and error management.
  
  By systematically addressing these areas, you can often identify the root cause of the BT148 error and implement an appropriate solution.