How To Fix BRAIN643 - Value '&2' for variable &1 is invalid

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: BRAIN -

• Message number: 643

• Message text: Value '&2' for variable &1 is invalid

What causes this issue?

Characteristic value "&V2&" is not valid for variable &V1&.

How to fix this error?

Enter a valid value for the characteristic. The value help, for example,
provides you with suggestions. If no information is available here, then
perhaps no characteristic values exist for the characteristic.
If the variable for 0DATE or 0CALDAY has been created and is being used
as a key date for a hierarchy, check whether the hierarchies used are
valid for this characteristic. The same is valid for variables that
refer to the hierarchy version.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message BRAIN643 - Value '&2' for variable &1 is invalid ?

  The SAP error message BRAIN643 indicates that there is an issue with a variable in a query or report, specifically that the value provided for that variable is invalid. This error typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BI (Business Intelligence) when working with queries in BEx (Business Explorer) or similar reporting tools.
  Cause:
  
  Invalid Value: The value being passed for the variable does not exist in the master data or is not valid for the context of the query.
  Data Type Mismatch: The value may not match the expected data type for the variable (e.g., a string is provided where a number is expected).
  Variable Settings: The variable may have specific settings (like value ranges or allowed values) that are not being met by the provided value.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the data related to the variable.
  Incorrect Variable Definition: The variable may not be defined correctly in the query or may not be linked to the correct InfoObject.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check the Value: Verify that the value being entered for the variable is correct and exists in the master data. You can do this by checking the relevant InfoObject in the SAP BW system.
  Review Variable Settings: Look at the settings of the variable in the query definition. Ensure that the allowed values and value ranges are correctly defined.
  Data Type Verification: Ensure that the value being passed matches the expected data type for the variable.
  Authorization Check: Confirm that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the data related to the variable.
  Query Redefinition: If the variable is incorrectly defined, you may need to redefine it in the query designer, ensuring it is linked to the correct InfoObject and has the appropriate settings.
  Testing: After making changes, test the query again to see if the error persists.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: You may use transaction codes like RSRT (Query Monitor) to test queries and RSA1 (Data Warehousing Workbench) to check InfoObjects and queries.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP Help documentation for detailed information on variable handling in queries.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP BW administrator or support team for further assistance.