How To Fix B1251 - IDoc number & does not exist in the database


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: B1 - ALE group messages

  • Message number: 251

  • Message text: IDoc number & does not exist in the database

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    The IDoc with number &v1& does not exist on the database.

    How to fix this error?

    Please check how the input for a non-existent IDoc was called up

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message B1251 - IDoc number & does not exist in the database ?

    The SAP error message B1251 indicates that the specified IDoc (Intermediate Document) number does not exist in the database. This error typically occurs when you are trying to process or retrieve an IDoc that has not been created, has been deleted, or is not available in the system.

    Causes of Error B1251

    1. IDoc Not Created: The IDoc may not have been generated due to an error in the preceding process or transaction.
    2. IDoc Deletion: The IDoc may have been deleted from the database, either manually or through a cleanup process.
    3. Incorrect IDoc Number: The IDoc number you are trying to access may be incorrect or mistyped.
    4. IDoc Processing Issues: There may be issues in the IDoc processing logic that prevent the IDoc from being created or stored properly.
    5. Database Issues: There could be database connectivity issues or corruption that prevents the IDoc from being found.

    Solutions to Error B1251

    1. Verify IDoc Number: Double-check the IDoc number you are using to ensure it is correct and exists in the system.
    2. Check IDoc Creation: Review the process that should have generated the IDoc. Ensure that the preceding transactions were completed successfully.
    3. Use Transaction WE02/WE05: Use transaction codes WE02 or WE05 to search for the IDoc in the system. This will help you confirm whether the IDoc exists or not.
    4. Check for Deletion: If the IDoc was deleted, check if there are any logs or processes that might have removed it. You may need to regenerate the IDoc if it was deleted unintentionally.
    5. Review Application Logs: Check the application logs (transaction SLG1) for any errors or warnings related to the IDoc processing that might provide more context.
    6. Consult Basis Team: If you suspect database issues, consult your SAP Basis team to check for any database inconsistencies or connectivity problems.

    Related Information

    • IDoc Status: Each IDoc has a status that indicates its processing state. You can check the status of the IDoc to understand if it was processed successfully or if there were errors.
    • IDoc Types: Different IDoc types are used for different purposes. Ensure that you are using the correct IDoc type for your process.
    • IDoc Monitoring: Regularly monitor IDocs in your system to catch issues early. Use transaction WE60 for documentation on IDoc types and structures.
    • Error Handling: Implement error handling in your IDoc processing logic to manage situations where IDocs may not exist or have processing issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the B1251 error in SAP.

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