How To Fix B1059 - Database error when storing in Table TBDME


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: B1 - ALE group messages

  • Message number: 059

  • Message text: Database error when storing in Table TBDME

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message B1059 - Database error when storing in Table TBDME ?

    The SAP error message B1059, which indicates a "Database error when storing in Table TBDME," typically occurs when there is an issue with the database operation related to the TBDME table. This table is used for storing material master data, particularly for the classification of materials.

    Causes:

    1. Database Locking Issues: The table might be locked by another transaction or user, preventing the current operation from completing.
    2. Data Integrity Violations: There may be issues with the data being inserted or updated, such as violating primary key constraints or foreign key constraints.
    3. Database Connectivity Issues: Problems with the database connection can lead to errors when trying to write data.
    4. Insufficient Authorizations: The user may not have the necessary permissions to perform the operation on the TBDME table.
    5. Database Corruption: In rare cases, the database itself may have corruption issues that need to be addressed.

    Solutions:

    1. Check for Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for any locks on the TBDME table. If you find locks, you may need to wait for them to be released or contact the user who holds the lock.
    2. Review Data: Ensure that the data being processed does not violate any constraints. Check for duplicate entries or invalid references.
    3. Database Connection: Verify that the database connection is stable and functioning correctly. You may need to check network settings or database server status.
    4. User Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the operation. You can check this using transaction SU53 or by consulting with your security team.
    5. Database Health Check: If you suspect database corruption, perform a health check on the database. This may involve running specific database utilities or consulting with your database administrator.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE16 (Data Browser), and SM21 (System Log) to investigate further.
    • SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
    • Logs and Traces: Review system logs (SM21) and developer traces (ST22) for any additional error messages or information that could help diagnose the issue.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be necessary to escalate the issue to your SAP Basis team or SAP support for further assistance.

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