How To Fix AQV731 - The calculation cannot consist of the case 'otherwise'

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: AQV - Message texts for SAP Query

• Message number: 731

• Message text: The calculation cannot consist of the case 'otherwise'

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message AQV731 - The calculation cannot consist of the case 'otherwise' ?

  The SAP error message AQV731, which states "The calculation cannot consist of the case 'otherwise'," typically occurs in the context of using the SAP Query or SAP ABAP programming when defining a calculation or a conditional statement. This error indicates that the logic defined in your calculation or query is not valid because it relies solely on an "otherwise" case without any preceding conditions.
  Cause:
  
  Improper Use of 'Otherwise': The 'otherwise' case is meant to be a fallback option in a conditional structure. If it is the only case defined, or if it is not preceded by any valid conditions, SAP will throw this error.
  Missing Conditions: There may be a lack of specific conditions that should precede the 'otherwise' case, leading to ambiguity in the calculation logic.
  Syntax Errors: There could be syntax issues in the way the calculation is structured, leading to the system not recognizing valid conditions.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Review the Calculation Logic:
  
  Ensure that there are valid conditions defined before the 'otherwise' case. The 'otherwise' should only be used as a catch-all for cases that do not meet any of the specified conditions.
  
  
  
  Add Conditions:
  
  If you only have the 'otherwise' case, consider adding specific conditions that will be evaluated before reaching the 'otherwise' case. For example:
  CASE <condition>
    WHEN <condition1> THEN <result1>
    WHEN <condition2> THEN <result2>
    ...
    OTHERWISE <default_result>
  ENDCASE.
  
  
  
  
  Check Syntax:
  
  Ensure that the syntax of your calculation or query is correct. Look for any missing keywords or incorrect structure that could lead to this error.
  
  
  
  Testing:
  
  After making changes, test the calculation or query to ensure that it works as expected and that the error does not reoccur.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for more details on using conditional statements in ABAP or SAP Query.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums where other users may have encountered similar issues and can provide insights or solutions.
  Debugging Tools: Utilize SAP debugging tools to step through the logic and identify where the error is occurring in your calculations.
  
  By ensuring that your calculations are structured correctly with appropriate conditions, you should be able to resolve the AQV731 error.