How To Fix AD868 - Index & not defined in ABAP Dictionary

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: AD - Data Dictionary application messages

• Message number: 868

• Message text: Index & not defined in ABAP Dictionary

What causes this issue?

The selected index is not defined in the ABAP/4 Dictionary.

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

Check the index code or define the index in the ABAP/4 Dictionary.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message AD868 - Index & not defined in ABAP Dictionary ?

  The SAP error message AD868, which states "Index & not defined in ABAP Dictionary," typically occurs when there is an attempt to access an index in an internal table that has not been defined in the ABAP Dictionary. This can happen in various scenarios, such as when working with internal tables, database tables, or structures.
  Cause:
  
  Undefined Index: The index being referenced in the code does not exist in the ABAP Dictionary. This could be due to a typo or an incorrect reference.
  Table Structure Changes: If the structure of a database table or internal table has changed (e.g., fields added or removed), and the code has not been updated accordingly, it may lead to this error.
  Incorrect Data Declaration: The internal table or structure may not have been declared properly, leading to an undefined index.
  Dynamic Access: If you are trying to access a field dynamically using field symbols or dynamic programming techniques, and the field does not exist in the structure, this error can occur.
  
  Solution:
  
  Check Index Definition: Verify that the index you are trying to access is defined in the ABAP Dictionary. You can do this by checking the data element or structure in transaction SE11 (Data Dictionary).
  Update Code: If the index is not defined, update your ABAP code to reference the correct index or field name. Ensure that you are using the correct spelling and case.
  Recheck Table Structure: If the structure of the table has changed, ensure that your code is updated to reflect these changes. You may need to regenerate the program or recompile it.
  Use Debugging: Utilize the ABAP debugger to step through the code and identify where the error occurs. This can help you pinpoint the exact line of code that is causing the issue.
  Dynamic Field Access: If you are using dynamic field access, ensure that the field you are trying to access exists in the structure. You can use the DESCRIBE FIELD statement to check if the field is valid before accessing it.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction SE11: Use this transaction to view and modify the ABAP Dictionary objects.
  ABAP Debugger: Use the debugger to analyze the program execution and identify the point of failure.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation for more details on ABAP programming and data dictionary concepts.
  SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address specific issues related to this error message.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the AD868 error and ensure that your ABAP program runs smoothly.