How To Fix AD409 - & (length> & for & is only allowed in structures)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: AD - Data Dictionary application messages

  • Message number: 409

  • Message text: & (length> & for & is only allowed in structures)

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    A domain of data type CHAR may only be used in a database table if it
    has a maximum of 255 places.

    System Response

    A warning is issued.

    How to fix this error?

    Correct the number of places specified if you want to use the domain in
    a database table.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message AD409 - & (length> & for & is only allowed in structures) ?

    The SAP error message AD409, which states "length > & for & is only allowed in structures," typically occurs during the development of ABAP programs or when working with data dictionary objects. This error indicates that there is an issue with the length of a field in a structure or table definition.

    Cause:

    1. Field Length Exceeds Limit: The error usually arises when a field in a structure or table is defined with a length that exceeds the maximum allowed length for that type of field. For example, in certain contexts, a character field may have a maximum length of 255 characters.
    2. Incorrect Data Type: The data type of a field may not be appropriate for the intended use, leading to length issues.
    3. Inconsistent Definitions: If a field is defined in multiple places (e.g., in a structure and a table), and the lengths are inconsistent, this can trigger the error.

    Solution:

    1. Check Field Lengths: Review the definitions of the fields in the structure or table. Ensure that the lengths do not exceed the maximum allowed limits for the data types being used.
    2. Modify Data Types: If necessary, change the data type of the field to one that can accommodate the required length.
    3. Consistency Across Definitions: Ensure that any field that is defined in multiple places has consistent lengths and data types.
    4. Use Structures Appropriately: If you are trying to use a field with a length greater than allowed in a non-structure context, consider defining it within a structure instead.

    Related Information:

    • Data Dictionary: Familiarize yourself with the SAP Data Dictionary (SE11) to understand how to define and manage data types and structures.
    • ABAP Development: If you are developing ABAP programs, ensure that you are following best practices for defining data types and structures.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes and documentation for any specific guidelines or updates related to this error message, as there may be version-specific considerations.

    Debugging Steps:

    1. Identify the Structure/Table: Determine which structure or table is causing the error.
    2. Review the Code: Look at the ABAP code or data dictionary definitions that reference the problematic field.
    3. Test Changes: After making adjustments to field lengths or types, test the changes to ensure that the error is resolved.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the AD409 error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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