How To Fix AD173 - Field name & violates SAA standard


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: AD - Data Dictionary application messages

  • Message number: 173

  • Message text: Field name & violates SAA standard

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message AD173 - Field name & violates SAA standard ?

    The SAP error message AD173, which states "Field name & violates SAA standard," typically occurs when a field name in your ABAP program or data dictionary does not conform to the SAP Application Architecture (SAA) naming conventions. The SAA standard has specific rules regarding the naming of fields, which include restrictions on length, characters, and format.

    Cause:

    1. Invalid Characters: The field name may contain invalid characters that are not allowed by the SAA standard.
    2. Length Exceeded: The field name may exceed the maximum length allowed by the SAA standard.
    3. Naming Convention: The field name may not follow the required naming conventions, such as starting with a specific character or using a specific format.

    Solution:

    1. Check Field Name: Review the field name that is causing the error. Ensure it adheres to the SAA naming conventions:

      • Field names should typically start with a letter and can include letters, numbers, and underscores.
      • Avoid using special characters or spaces.
      • Ensure the field name does not exceed the maximum length (usually 30 characters).
    2. Rename the Field: If the field name is invalid, rename it to comply with the SAA standards. You can do this in the ABAP Dictionary (transaction SE11) or in your ABAP code.

    3. Use Naming Conventions: Follow the naming conventions set by your organization or SAP guidelines. For example, use prefixes to indicate the type of data (e.g., Z for custom fields).

    4. Check for Reserved Words: Ensure that the field name does not conflict with any reserved keywords in ABAP or SAP.

    5. Transport Requests: If the field name is part of a transport request, ensure that the changes are properly transported to the target system.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for guidelines on naming conventions and standards.
    • ABAP Development Guidelines: Review the ABAP development guidelines provided by SAP or your organization for best practices in naming fields and variables.
    • Transaction Codes: Use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), and SE37 (Function Builder) to check and modify field names.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the AD173 error and ensure that your field names comply with the SAA standards.

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