How To Fix ACM_SYNTAX163 - Invalid usage of host expression "&1"


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ACM_SYNTAX - ACM: DCL Syntax Error Messages

  • Message number: 163

  • Message text: Invalid usage of host expression "&1"

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX163 - Invalid usage of host expression "&1" ?

    The SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX163, which states "Invalid usage of host expression '&1'", typically occurs in the context of ABAP programming or when working with SAP's Advanced Business Application Programming (ABAP) environment. This error indicates that there is an issue with the syntax or usage of a host expression in your code.

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect Syntax: The host expression may not be correctly formatted. This could be due to missing or extra characters, incorrect delimiters, or improper use of variables.
    2. Invalid Context: The host expression might be used in a context where it is not allowed. For example, it could be used in a place where a different type of expression is expected.
    3. Data Type Mismatch: The data type of the host expression may not match the expected type in the context where it is being used.
    4. Improper Variable Declaration: The variable used in the host expression may not be declared properly or may not be in scope.

    Solution:

    1. Check Syntax: Review the syntax of the host expression. Ensure that it follows the correct format and that all necessary components are included.
    2. Context Verification: Ensure that the host expression is being used in an appropriate context. Refer to the documentation for the specific function or method to confirm the expected usage.
    3. Data Type Check: Verify that the data types of the variables involved in the host expression are compatible with the expected types.
    4. Variable Declaration: Ensure that all variables used in the host expression are properly declared and are in scope at the point of usage.
    5. Debugging: Use debugging tools to step through the code and identify the exact point where the error occurs. This can help in understanding the context and the state of variables at that moment.

    Related Information:

    • Documentation: Refer to the SAP Help Portal or the ABAP documentation for detailed information on host expressions and their correct usage.
    • Community Forums: Check SAP community forums or Stack Overflow for similar issues faced by other developers. Often, you can find solutions or workarounds shared by the community.
    • SAP Notes: Look for relevant SAP Notes that might address this specific error or provide additional insights into its causes and solutions.

    If you continue to face issues after checking these aspects, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an experienced ABAP developer for further assistance.

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