How To Fix ACM_SYNTAX043 - Literal "&1" has length &2, but the data type has minimum length &3


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: ACM_SYNTAX - ACM: DCL Syntax Error Messages

  • Message number: 043

  • Message text: Literal "&1" has length &2, but the data type has minimum length &3

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  • What causes this issue?

    The literal value is shorter than the expected minimum length of the
    field type in DDIC.

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    For example, date and time fields have a minimum (and maximum) length of
    8 and 6 characters respectively.
    Numerical values require at least the zero-character and cannot be left
    empty.

    System Response

    How to fix this error?

    Procedure for System Administrators


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX043 - Literal "&1" has length &2, but the data type has minimum length &3 ?

    The SAP error message ACM_SYNTAX043 indicates that there is a mismatch between the length of a literal value and the expected minimum length defined for a specific data type in your ABAP program. This error typically occurs when you are trying to assign a string or character value to a variable or field that has a defined minimum length, and the literal does not meet that requirement.

    Cause:

    1. Length Mismatch: The literal (string or character) you are trying to use has a length that is shorter than the minimum length required by the data type.
    2. Data Type Definition: The data type you are using may have constraints that require a minimum length for valid values (e.g., a CHAR field defined with a minimum length).
    3. Incorrect Assignment: You may be trying to assign a value to a variable or field without ensuring that the value meets the length requirements.

    Solution:

    1. Check the Data Type: Review the definition of the data type you are working with. Look for the minimum length requirement.
    2. Adjust the Literal: Modify the literal value to ensure it meets the minimum length requirement. You can either:
      • Add padding (e.g., spaces or zeros) to the literal to meet the minimum length.
      • Change the value to a longer string that satisfies the length requirement.
    3. Use Appropriate Data Types: If the literal cannot be adjusted, consider using a different data type that allows for shorter lengths if applicable.
    4. Validation: Implement validation checks in your code to ensure that literals meet the required length before assignment.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Data Types: Familiarize yourself with the various data types in ABAP and their length constraints. Common types include CHAR, STRING, and NUMC.
    • Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to inspect the values being assigned and their lengths to identify where the mismatch occurs.
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation for specific data type definitions and constraints to understand the requirements better.

    By addressing the length mismatch and ensuring that your literals conform to the expected data type requirements, you should be able to resolve the ACM_SYNTAX043 error.

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