How To Fix ACC_BUSDOM020 - Error when accessing database (table: &1 action: &2 contents: &3)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: ACC_BUSDOM - Messages for Business Domain

• Message number: 020

• Message text: Error when accessing database (table: &1 action: &2 contents: &3)

What causes this issue?

When activating component &V4&, the system attempted to execute
operation &V2& in table &V1&. The data record for the operation has the
contents: &V3&.
The operation could <ZH>not</> be executed because of database problems.

System Response

Activation is terminated.

How to fix this error?

Inform your system administrator.

Procedure for System Administrators

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message ACC_BUSDOM020 - Error when accessing database (table: &1 action: &2 contents: &3) ?

  The SAP error message ACC_BUSDOM020 typically indicates an issue related to database access, specifically when trying to perform an action on a database table. The message format includes placeholders for the table name (&1), the action being attempted (&2), and the contents or parameters involved (&3). 
  Causes:
  
  Database Locking: The table may be locked by another transaction, preventing access.
  Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary permissions to access the specified table or perform the action.
  Data Consistency Issues: There may be inconsistencies in the data that prevent the action from being completed.
  Database Connectivity Problems: Issues with the database connection or configuration can lead to access errors.
  Corrupted Data: The data in the table may be corrupted or in an unexpected format.
  System Configuration: Incorrect configuration settings in the SAP system or database can lead to access issues.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks on the table and release them if necessary.
  Review Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the appropriate authorizations to access the table and perform the action. This can be checked using transaction SU53 or PFCG.
  Data Consistency Check: Run consistency checks on the database or specific tables to identify and resolve any inconsistencies.
  Database Connection: Verify the database connection settings in the SAP system. Ensure that the database is up and running and that there are no connectivity issues.
  Check for Corruption: If you suspect data corruption, you may need to run database repair tools or restore from a backup if necessary.
  Consult Logs: Check the system logs (transaction SM21) for any additional error messages or warnings that could provide more context about the issue.
  Contact Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP support for further assistance, especially if it involves complex database issues.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE16 (Data Browser), and SM37 (Job Monitoring) for troubleshooting.
  SAP Notes: Search for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to database management and error handling for more insights.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the ACC_BUSDOM020 error effectively.