How To Fix 69142 - Instance of OTHERS not allowed in a CASE

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 69 - Central Functions of Financial Asset Management

• Message number: 142

• Message text: Instance of OTHERS not allowed in a CASE

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 69142 - Instance of OTHERS not allowed in a CASE ?

  The SAP error message "69142 Instance of OTHERS not allowed in a CASE" typically occurs in ABAP programming when you are using a CASE statement and have included a WHEN OTHERS clause incorrectly. This error indicates that the OTHERS clause is not allowed in the context of the CASE statement.
  Cause:
  The CASE statement in ABAP is used for conditional branching based on the value of a specific expression. The WHEN OTHERS clause is generally used in CASE statements to catch all other cases that are not explicitly handled. However, the error message indicates that the OTHERS clause is being used incorrectly, possibly because:
  
  The CASE statement is not structured properly.
  The expression being evaluated does not support a catch-all case.
  The WHEN OTHERS clause is placed in a context where it is not valid.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you should check the structure of your CASE statement. Here are some steps to follow:
  
  
  Review the CASE Statement: Ensure that your CASE statement is correctly structured. The syntax should look like this:
  CASE <expression>.
    WHEN <value1>.
      " statements for value1
    WHEN <value2>.
      " statements for value2
    ...
    WHEN OTHERS.
      " statements for all other cases
  ENDCASE.
  
  
  Check the Expression: Make sure that the expression you are evaluating is appropriate for a CASE statement. The expression should be a single variable or a value that can be compared against the WHEN conditions.
  
  
  Remove or Correct OTHERS Clause: If you are using WHEN OTHERS in a context where it is not allowed, consider removing it or restructuring your CASE statement. If you need to handle all other cases, ensure that it is the last condition in the CASE statement.
  
  
  Use IF-ELSE if Necessary: If your logic is complex and cannot be handled by a simple CASE statement, consider using an IF-ELSE structure instead, which allows for more flexibility.
  
  
  Example:
  Here’s a simple example of a correct CASE statement:
  DATA: lv_value TYPE i.
  
  lv_value = 2.
  
  CASE lv_value.
    WHEN 1.
      WRITE 'Value is 1'.
    WHEN 2.
      WRITE 'Value is 2'.
    WHEN OTHERS.
      WRITE 'Value is something else'.
  ENDCASE.
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP ABAP documentation for detailed information on the CASE statement and its usage.
  Debugging: Use the ABAP debugger to step through your code and identify where the error occurs.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP community forums for additional insights and solutions from other developers who may have encountered similar issues.
  
  By following these guidelines, you should be able to resolve the error message and ensure your ABAP code functions as intended.