How To Fix 57145 - Specify values for all key fields in the form 'table field'


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 57 - Component 709: Interface to external payroll system

  • Message number: 145

  • Message text: Specify values for all key fields in the form 'table field'

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    To be able to read the correct entry in the conversion table, all key
    fields must be defined.

    How to fix this error?

    Choose fields from the following tables as key fields
    Table 'SY'
    Table the field to be converted originates from

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 57145 - Specify values for all key fields in the form 'table field' ?

    The SAP error message 57145, which states "Specify values for all key fields in the form 'table field'," typically occurs when you are trying to perform an operation (like creating or updating a record) in SAP that requires all key fields of a particular table to be filled in, but one or more of those key fields are missing or not populated.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Key Fields: The most common cause of this error is that one or more key fields that are required for the operation are not filled in. Key fields are essential for uniquely identifying a record in a database table.
    2. Incorrect Data Entry: Sometimes, the data entry might be incorrect or incomplete, leading to this error.
    3. Custom Development: If there are custom programs or enhancements, they might not be handling the key fields correctly.
    4. Configuration Issues: In some cases, the configuration of the table or the data model might not align with the expected input.

    Solution:

    1. Check Required Fields: Review the table structure to identify all key fields. Ensure that all required key fields are populated with valid values before executing the operation.
    2. Data Entry Validation: Implement validation checks in the data entry process to ensure that all key fields are filled in before submission.
    3. Debugging: If you are working with custom programs, use debugging tools to trace the execution and identify where the key fields are not being populated.
    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation or data dictionary (SE11) for the specific table to understand the key fields and their requirements.
    5. User Training: If the error is frequent among users, consider providing training or guidelines on how to correctly fill in the required fields.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Depending on the context of the error, you might be using specific transaction codes (e.g., VA01 for sales orders, ME21N for purchase orders) where this error can occur.
    • Table Structure: You can use transaction SE11 to view the structure of the relevant table and identify the key fields.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to this error message.
    • Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.

    By ensuring that all key fields are correctly populated, you should be able to resolve the error and proceed with your operation in SAP.

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