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  3. 57142

How To Fix 57142 - Specified key is incorrect (syntax: -)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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    • Smart SAP Assistant

    • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 57142 - Specified key is incorrect (syntax:
    -) ?
    The SAP error message 57142, which states "Specified key is incorrect (syntax:
    -)", typically occurs when there is an issue with the key fields being used in a database operation, such as a read or write operation. This error indicates that the key specified for accessing a particular table or field does not match the expected format or does not exist in the database.

    Causes:

    1. Incorrect Key Format: The key provided does not follow the expected syntax, which is usually in the format <table>-<field>.
    2. Non-Existent Key: The key you are trying to access does not exist in the specified table.
    3. Data Inconsistency: There may be inconsistencies in the data, such as missing entries or incorrect values.
    4. Authorization Issues: The user may not have the necessary authorizations to access the specified key or table.
    5. Program Logic Errors: There may be a bug or logical error in the ABAP code that constructs the key.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Key Syntax: Ensure that the key is specified correctly in the format <table>-<field>. Verify that you are using the correct table and field names.
    2. Validate Key Existence: Use transaction codes like SE11 (Data Dictionary) or SE16 (Data Browser) to check if the key exists in the specified table.
    3. Review Data: Check the data in the table for any inconsistencies or missing entries that could lead to this error.
    4. Authorization Check: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the table and the specific key.
    5. Debugging: If the error occurs in custom ABAP code, use the debugger to trace the execution and identify where the key is being constructed or accessed incorrectly.
    6. Consult Documentation: Review any relevant documentation or notes related to the specific transaction or program to see if there are known issues or additional requirements.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE16 (Data Browser), SE80 (Object Navigator) can be useful for checking table structures and data.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to this error message. You can search for the error number or related keywords in the SAP Support Portal.
    • Community Forums: SAP Community and other forums can provide insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.

    If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to reach out to your SAP support team or consult with an SAP expert for further assistance.

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