How To Fix 28086 - Formal parameter &1 not valid for: &2


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 28 - Configuration

  • Message number: 086

  • Message text: Formal parameter &1 not valid for: &2

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    The syntax check found an error in entry &V2& for a table or function.
    Formal parameter &v1& is invalid.

    System Response

    The cursor shows which table/function entry is incorrect.

    How to fix this error?

    A table is referred to by the keyword TABLE, the language-independent
    table name, and a list of arguments, each consisting of <Formal
    parameter = Arg>, for example:
    TABLE TEST_TAB(COLOR='red',
    PRICE=PRICE_1)
    COLOR and PRICE are formal parameters of the table, 'red' is a constant
    and PRICE_1 is a characteristic-specific variable.
    A function is identified by the keyword FUNCTION. The other entries are
    the same as for a table, for example:
    FUNCTION TEST_FUN(COLOR='red',
    PRICE=PRICE_1)
    One formal parameter you entered is invalid. Check the formal parameter
    and correct the error.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 28086 - Formal parameter &1 not valid for: &2 ?

    The SAP error message 28086, which states "Formal parameter &1 not valid for: &2," typically indicates that there is an issue with the parameters being passed to a function module, method, or report in SAP. This error occurs when the formal parameter specified (represented by &1) does not match the expected parameters for the function or method (represented by &2).

    Cause:

    1. Incorrect Parameter Name: The parameter name being passed does not exist in the function module or method definition.
    2. Parameter Type Mismatch: The type of the parameter being passed does not match the expected type defined in the function module or method.
    3. Version Mismatch: If the function module or method has been changed (e.g., parameters added or removed) and the calling program has not been updated accordingly, this error can occur.
    4. Typographical Errors: Simple typos in the parameter name can lead to this error.

    Solution:

    1. Check Parameter Names: Verify that the parameter name you are using in your call matches exactly with the parameter names defined in the function module or method. This includes checking for spelling and case sensitivity.
    2. Review Function Module/Method Definition: Look at the definition of the function module or method to ensure that you are using the correct parameters. You can do this by navigating to the function module or method in the ABAP Workbench (transaction SE37 for function modules or SE80 for classes/methods).
    3. Update Calling Program: If the function module or method has been updated, ensure that the calling program is also updated to reflect these changes.
    4. Check for Optional Parameters: If the parameter is optional, ensure that you are not passing it incorrectly or that you are not missing required parameters.
    5. Debugging: If you are unable to identify the issue, consider using the debugger to step through the code and see what parameters are being passed at runtime.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes: Use SE37 to view function modules and SE80 to view classes and methods.
    • Documentation: Check the SAP documentation for the specific function module or method to understand its parameters and expected input.
    • SAP Notes: Search for any relevant SAP Notes that might address known issues or changes related to the function module or method you are using.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the error message 28086 in SAP.

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