How To Fix 28014 - Error in parentheses: "[" without "]" to close


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 28 - Configuration

  • Message number: 014

  • Message text: Error in parentheses: "[" without "]" to close

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 28014 - Error in parentheses: "[" without "]" to close ?

    The SAP error message 28014, which indicates an error in parentheses (specifically, a "[" without a corresponding "]" to close), typically arises in the context of ABAP programming or when working with certain configuration settings in SAP. This error suggests that there is a syntax issue in the code or configuration where an opening bracket is not properly closed.

    Cause:

    1. Syntax Error in ABAP Code: The most common cause is a missing closing bracket in ABAP code. This can happen when defining tables, structures, or when using certain functions that require brackets.
    2. Configuration Issues: In some cases, this error can also occur in configuration settings where brackets are used to define ranges or lists.
    3. Incorrect Use of Expressions: If you are using expressions that involve brackets, such as in conditions or loops, a mismatch can lead to this error.

    Solution:

    1. Check ABAP Code:

      • Review the ABAP code where the error is reported. Look for any instances of "[" and ensure that each has a corresponding "]".
      • Use the ABAP editor's syntax check feature to identify the exact line where the error occurs.
      • Pay attention to nested brackets, as they can sometimes lead to confusion.
    2. Review Configuration Settings:

      • If the error occurs in a configuration setting, check the relevant configuration screens for any lists or ranges that may have unclosed brackets.
      • Ensure that all entries are properly formatted and closed.
    3. Debugging:

      • If you are unable to find the error, consider using debugging tools to step through the code and identify where the issue arises.
    4. Consult Documentation:

      • Refer to SAP documentation or community forums for similar issues. Sometimes, specific transactions or configurations may have known issues that are documented.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Syntax: Familiarize yourself with ABAP syntax rules, especially regarding the use of brackets and parentheses.
    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to the specific version of SAP you are using.
    • Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels where other users may have encountered similar issues.

    By carefully reviewing the code or configuration and ensuring that all brackets are properly matched, you should be able to resolve the error message 28014.

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