How To Fix 1FA238 - Table &1 locked by user &2. Not possible to change account

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 1FA - Betragskündigungen und Freibeträge

• Message number: 238

• Message text: Table &1 locked by user &2. Not possible to change account

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 1FA238 - Table &1 locked by user &2. Not possible to change account ?

  The SAP error message "1FA238 Table &1 locked by user &2. Not possible to change account" indicates that a specific table (denoted by &1) is currently locked by another user (denoted by &2). This typically occurs when a user is performing an operation that requires exclusive access to the table, preventing other users from making changes until the lock is released.
  Cause:
  
  User Lock: Another user is currently editing or processing data in the specified table, which prevents other users from making changes.
  Long-running Transactions: A transaction that takes a long time to complete may hold a lock on the table longer than expected.
  Uncommitted Changes: If a user has made changes to the table but has not yet committed those changes, the table remains locked.
  System Issues: Occasionally, system issues or bugs can lead to locks not being released properly.
  
  Solution:
  
  Wait and Retry: If the lock is temporary, waiting for the other user to complete their transaction may resolve the issue. You can try again after some time.
  Identify the Locking User: Use transaction code SM12 to view the list of locks in the system. You can identify the user who is holding the lock and the table that is locked.
  Contact the User: If possible, contact the user who is holding the lock to see if they can complete their transaction or release the lock.
  Release the Lock: If the locking user is not available or the lock is stale (e.g., due to a session timeout), an administrator can release the lock using transaction code SM12. However, this should be done with caution, as it may lead to data inconsistencies.
  Check for Long-running Transactions: If the issue is recurring, investigate if there are long-running transactions that need optimization or if there are processes that can be improved to reduce lock contention.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SM12: To view and manage locks.
  SM21: To check system logs for any related issues.
  ST22: To check for dumps that might indicate underlying issues.
  
  
  Lock Management: Understanding how SAP handles locks can help in troubleshooting. SAP uses different types of locks (e.g., exclusive locks, shared locks) to manage concurrent access to data.
  Performance Tuning: If locking issues are frequent, consider reviewing the performance of the transactions that are causing locks and optimizing them.
  
  If the problem persists or if you are unsure about releasing locks, it is advisable to consult with your SAP Basis team or system administrator for further assistance.