How To Fix 0S172 - Internal error: Incorrect field name list for table selection

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 0S - Messages for the SQL trace

• Message number: 172

• Message text: Internal error: Incorrect field name list for table selection

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 0S172 - Internal error: Incorrect field name list for table selection ?

  The SAP error message 0S172 ("Internal error: Incorrect field name list for table selection") typically indicates that there is an issue with the field names specified in a table selection operation. This error can occur in various contexts, such as when working with database tables, views, or during data extraction processes.
  Causes:
  
  Incorrect Field Names: The field names specified in the selection criteria do not match the actual field names in the database table or view.
  Table Structure Changes: If the structure of the table has changed (e.g., fields added, removed, or renamed) and the program or query has not been updated accordingly, this error may occur.
  Data Dictionary Issues: There may be inconsistencies or corruption in the data dictionary that defines the structure of the tables.
  Custom Code Issues: If there is custom ABAP code that references fields incorrectly, it can lead to this error.
  Transport Issues: If changes were transported from one system to another without proper adjustments, it could lead to mismatches in field names.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Verify Field Names: Check the field names used in the selection criteria against the actual field names in the database table. Ensure that they are spelled correctly and exist in the table.
  Check Table Structure: Use transaction SE11 (Data Dictionary) to view the structure of the table and confirm that the fields being referenced are present and correctly named.
  Update Custom Code: If the error is occurring in custom ABAP code, review the code to ensure that it references the correct field names. Update the code as necessary.
  Transport Adjustments: If the issue arose after a transport, ensure that the transport included all necessary changes and that the target system is in sync with the source system.
  Data Dictionary Consistency Check: Use transaction SE14 to check for inconsistencies in the data dictionary and perform any necessary repairs.
  Debugging: If the error occurs during a specific transaction or program, use the debugger to trace the execution and identify where the incorrect field names are being referenced.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues related to this error message. SAP frequently updates its knowledge base with solutions and workarounds for common errors.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SE11 (Data Dictionary), SE80 (Object Navigator), and SE37 (Function Module) to investigate the issue further.
  Documentation: Review the documentation for the specific program or module where the error occurs to understand the expected field names and structures.
  
  If the problem persists after trying the above solutions, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP expert for further assistance.