How To Fix 0S078 - You do not have authorization to switch on the trace


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 0S - Messages for the SQL trace

  • Message number: 078

  • Message text: You do not have authorization to switch on the trace

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    You do not have authorization to switch on the trace.

    System Response

    Processing continues after the error message.

    How to fix this error?

    If you need authorization to switch on the trace, contact your R/3
    administrator.

    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 0S078 - You do not have authorization to switch on the trace ?

    The SAP error message 0S078 indicates that a user does not have the necessary authorization to enable tracing in the system. This typically occurs when a user attempts to activate a trace for debugging or performance analysis but lacks the required permissions.

    Cause:

    The error is caused by insufficient authorization in the user's role or profile. Specifically, the user needs the appropriate authorization object to switch on the trace. The relevant authorization object for tracing in SAP is S_TRACE.

    Solution:

    To resolve this issue, you can take the following steps:

    1. Check User Roles and Authorizations:

      • Verify the roles assigned to the user encountering the error. You can do this by using transaction code SU01 (User Maintenance) to check the user's profile.
      • Look for the authorization object S_TRACE in the user's roles.
    2. Assign Necessary Authorizations:

      • If the user does not have the required authorization, you will need to assign the necessary permissions. This can be done by:
        • Modifying an existing role to include the S_TRACE authorization object with the appropriate activity (usually 01 for "Activate Trace").
        • Creating a new role that includes the necessary authorizations.
    3. Authorization Object Configuration:

      • Ensure that the authorization object S_TRACE is configured correctly. The key fields typically include:
        • Activity: Should include 01 (Activate Trace).
        • Trace Type: Depending on the type of trace you want to enable (e.g., SQL trace, performance trace, etc.), you may need to specify the appropriate trace type.
    4. Testing:

      • After making the changes, have the user log out and log back in to ensure that the new authorizations take effect.
      • Attempt to switch on the trace again to confirm that the issue is resolved.
    5. Consult with Security Team:

      • If you do not have the necessary permissions to change roles or authorizations, consult with your SAP security team or administrator to assist with the authorization assignment.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:

      • ST01: System Trace
      • ST05: SQL Trace
      • SU01: User Maintenance
      • PFCG: Role Maintenance
    • Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or the SAP Help Portal for detailed information on authorization objects and their configuration.

    • Best Practices: Always follow your organization's security policies when modifying user roles and authorizations to ensure compliance and security.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the error message 0S078 and enable tracing as needed.

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