How To Fix 0Q101 - You are not authorized for DB access (S_DBCON: &1 &2 &3 &4)

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 0Q - Microsoft SQL Server Porting

• Message number: 101

• Message text: You are not authorized for DB access (S_DBCON: &1 &2 &3 &4)

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 0Q101 - You are not authorized for DB access (S_DBCON: &1 &2 &3 &4) ?

  The SAP error message 0Q101 indicates that a user is not authorized to access the database (DB) connection. The message is associated with the authorization object S_DBCON, which controls access to database connections in SAP systems.
  Cause:
  The error typically occurs due to one of the following reasons:
  
  Missing Authorizations: The user does not have the necessary authorizations assigned to access the specified database connection.
  Incorrect User Role: The user might not be assigned to the correct role that includes the required authorizations for the database connection.
  Database Connection Configuration: The database connection itself may not be properly configured or may not exist.
  User Profile Issues: The user profile may not be correctly set up to allow access to the database.
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the error, you can follow these steps:
  
  
  Check User Authorizations:
  
  Use transaction code SU53 immediately after the error occurs to check the authorization check that failed. This will provide insight into which specific authorization is missing.
  Review the user's roles and profiles in transaction SU01 (User Maintenance) to ensure that the necessary roles are assigned.
  
  
  
  Assign Required Authorizations:
  
  Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations for the S_DBCON object. The key fields for this authorization object include:
  
  DATABASENAME: The name of the database connection.
  DBCONN: The connection type (e.g., RFC, DB).
  ACTVT: The activity (e.g., 01 for create, 02 for change, 03 for display).
  
  
  If the user needs access to multiple database connections, ensure that the relevant entries are included in the authorization object.
  
  
  
  Role Maintenance:
  
  If the user does not have the required roles, you may need to create or modify a role in transaction PFCG (Role Maintenance) to include the necessary authorizations for database access.
  
  
  
  Check Database Connection:
  
  Verify that the database connection is correctly configured in transaction DBACOCKPIT or SM59 (for RFC connections). Ensure that the connection is active and that the credentials are correct.
  
  
  
  Consult with Basis Team:
  
  If you are unable to resolve the issue, consult with your SAP Basis team or security administrator. They can help review the authorization settings and database connection configurations.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Authorization Object S_DBCON: This object is used to control access to database connections. It is essential for users who need to perform operations that involve database access.
  Transaction Codes:
  
  SU01: User Maintenance
  SU53: Display Authorization Check
  PFCG: Role Maintenance
  SM59: RFC Destinations
  DBACOCKPIT: Database Administration Cockpit
  
  
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the authorization issue related to the SAP error message 0Q101.