How To Fix 02601 - Database operation &1 for the switch states failed


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: 02 -

  • Message number: 601

  • Message text: Database operation &1 for the switch states failed

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 02601 - Database operation &1 for the switch states failed ?

    The SAP error message "02601 Database operation &1 for the switch states failed" typically indicates that there was an issue with a database operation related to the switch states in the SAP system. This error can occur during various operations, such as during a system upgrade, data migration, or when performing certain database-related tasks.

    Causes:

    1. Database Locking Issues: The database might be locked by another process, preventing the current operation from completing.
    2. Insufficient Permissions: The user or process executing the operation may not have the necessary permissions to perform the database operation.
    3. Database Corruption: There could be corruption in the database that is preventing the operation from completing successfully.
    4. Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the SAP system or the database can lead to this error.
    5. Resource Limitations: Insufficient system resources (like memory or disk space) can cause database operations to fail.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Database Locks: Use database administration tools to check for any locks on the database and resolve them. You may need to terminate other processes that are holding locks.
    2. Review Permissions: Ensure that the user or process executing the operation has the necessary permissions to perform the database operation.
    3. Database Consistency Check: Run a consistency check on the database to identify and fix any corruption issues.
    4. Configuration Review: Review the configuration settings in both the SAP system and the database to ensure they are correct.
    5. Monitor System Resources: Check the system resources (CPU, memory, disk space) and ensure that there are sufficient resources available for the operation to complete.
    6. Consult SAP Notes: Look for relevant SAP Notes in the SAP Support Portal that may address this specific error message or provide additional troubleshooting steps.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance. They can provide more specific guidance based on the details of your system and the context in which the error occurred.
    • Logs and Traces: Check the application logs (transaction SLG1) and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context for troubleshooting.
    • System Documentation: Review the system documentation for any known issues or specific configurations that may be relevant to your setup.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the error and implement a solution to resolve it.

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