How To Fix 01871 - Variant &1 does not contain any valid critical authorizations

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 01 -

• Message number: 871

• Message text: Variant &1 does not contain any valid critical authorizations

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 01871 - Variant &1 does not contain any valid critical authorizations ?

  The SAP error message "01871 Variant &1 does not contain any valid critical authorizations" typically occurs in the context of authorization checks, particularly when using variants in transaction codes that require specific authorizations. This error indicates that the variant specified does not have the necessary critical authorizations assigned to it.
  Cause:
  
  Missing Authorizations: The variant you are trying to use does not have the required critical authorizations assigned to it. This can happen if the variant was created without the necessary authorizations or if the authorizations have been changed or removed.
  Authorization Object Configuration: The authorization objects associated with the variant may not be properly configured or may not include the necessary fields for the critical authorizations.
  User Role Issues: The user executing the transaction may not have the appropriate roles assigned that include the necessary authorizations for the variant.
  
  Solution:
  
  
  Check Variant Configuration:
  
  Go to the transaction where the variant is used (e.g., SE38 for ABAP programs).
  Check the variant settings to ensure that it includes the necessary critical authorizations.
  If you have access, you can modify the variant to include the required authorizations.
  
  
  
  Review Authorization Objects:
  
  Identify the authorization objects that are critical for the transaction and ensure that they are included in the variant.
  You can use transaction SU53 to analyze the authorization check after the error occurs. This will show you which authorizations are missing.
  
  
  
  User Role Assignment:
  
  Ensure that the user has the correct roles assigned that include the necessary authorizations for the transaction and the variant.
  If roles need to be adjusted, work with your SAP security team to ensure the user has the appropriate access.
  
  
  
  Consult with Security Team:
  
  If you are not able to resolve the issue, consult with your SAP security team or basis team. They can help review the authorization setup and make necessary adjustments.
  
  
  
  Testing:
  
  After making changes, test the variant again to ensure that the error is resolved.
  
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Common transaction codes related to variants include SE38 (ABAP Editor), SA38 (Execute Report), and others where variants are used.
  Authorization Management: Familiarize yourself with transaction SU01 (User Maintenance) and PFCG (Role Maintenance) for managing user roles and authorizations.
  Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation for detailed information on authorization objects and how to manage them effectively.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the error and implement a solution to resolve it.