How To Fix 00657 - SAP initialization failed

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: 00 -

• Message number: 657

• Message text: SAP initialization failed

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

What else can you do?

First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message 00657 - SAP initialization failed ?

  The SAP error message "00657 SAP initialization failed" typically indicates that there is an issue with the initialization of the SAP system. This error can arise from various causes, and understanding the context in which it occurs is crucial for troubleshooting. Here are some common causes, potential solutions, and related information:
  Causes:
  
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the SAP system can lead to initialization failures.
  Missing or Corrupted Files: Essential files required for the SAP system to start may be missing or corrupted.
  Database Connection Problems: Issues with the database connection, such as incorrect credentials or database server unavailability, can prevent SAP from initializing.
  Insufficient System Resources: Lack of memory, CPU, or disk space can hinder the initialization process.
  Transport Layer Issues: Problems with the transport layer or transport directory can also lead to initialization failures.
  User Authorization Issues: The user attempting to log in may not have the necessary authorizations.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Check Configuration Settings: Review the configuration settings in the SAP system to ensure they are correct. This includes checking the instance profile and other relevant parameters.
  Verify File Integrity: Ensure that all necessary files are present and not corrupted. You may need to restore files from a backup if they are missing or damaged.
  Database Connectivity: Check the database connection settings, including the database server status, user credentials, and network connectivity. Ensure that the database is up and running.
  Monitor System Resources: Check the system resources (CPU, memory, disk space) to ensure that there are sufficient resources available for SAP to initialize.
  Review Transport Directory: Ensure that the transport directory is correctly configured and that there are no issues with the transport layer.
  User Authorizations: Verify that the user has the necessary authorizations to access the SAP system. You may need to consult with your SAP security team to resolve authorization issues.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error. SAP Notes often provide detailed troubleshooting steps and solutions.
  System Logs: Review the system logs (such as the developer trace files) for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context for the initialization failure.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums to see if other users have encountered similar issues and what solutions they found effective.
  SAP Support: If the issue persists and you are unable to resolve it, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance.
  
  Conclusion:
  The "00657 SAP initialization failed" error can stem from various issues, and resolving it typically requires a systematic approach to identify and address the underlying cause. By following the suggested solutions and leveraging available resources, you can work towards resolving the error effectively.