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How To Fix S~034 - String to convert contains syntax error


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: S~ - Repository API Business Navigator

  • Message number: 034

  • Message text: String to convert contains syntax error

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

    Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



    What else can you do?

    First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

    Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

    You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message S~034 - String to convert contains syntax error ?

    The SAP error message S~034, which states "String to convert contains syntax error," typically occurs when there is an issue with the format of a string that is being processed in a conversion function. This error is often encountered in ABAP programs when trying to convert data types, such as converting a string to a number or date format.

    Causes:

    1. Invalid Format: The string being converted does not conform to the expected format. For example, trying to convert a string that contains letters into a numeric type.
    2. Incorrect Delimiters: If the string uses incorrect delimiters (e.g., commas instead of periods for decimal points), it can lead to syntax errors.
    3. Leading/Trailing Spaces: Extra spaces in the string can cause issues during conversion.
    4. Special Characters: Presence of special characters that are not allowed in the target data type can trigger this error.
    5. Locale Issues: The conversion might be affected by locale settings, where different regions have different formats for numbers and dates.

    Solutions:

    1. Check the Input String: Ensure that the string you are trying to convert is in the correct format. For example, if converting to a number, make sure it contains only digits and a valid decimal point.
    2. Trim Spaces: Use functions like CONDENSE in ABAP to remove leading and trailing spaces from the string before conversion.
    3. Validate Data: Implement validation checks to ensure that the string meets the expected format before attempting conversion.
    4. Use Correct Delimiters: Ensure that the string uses the correct delimiters for the target data type.
    5. Debugging: Use debugging tools to step through the code and inspect the value of the string at the point of conversion to identify any issues.

    Related Information:

    • ABAP Documentation: Refer to the SAP ABAP documentation for details on string conversion functions and their expected formats.
    • Data Type Conversions: Familiarize yourself with the rules and formats for converting between different data types in ABAP.
    • Error Handling: Implement error handling in your ABAP code to gracefully manage conversion errors and provide meaningful feedback to users.

    By addressing the specific cause of the error and applying the appropriate solution, you should be able to resolve the S~034 error in your SAP environment.

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