How To Fix S~023 - SAP objects may not be changed at all and can't be locked

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: S~ - Repository API Business Navigator

• Message number: 023

• Message text: SAP objects may not be changed at all and can't be locked

What causes this issue?

You want to lock the object &V1& &V2& &V3&, which is an SAP object.
Modifications to SAP objects are not allowed in the Process Model
Repository .

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

You only can create a variant of this object with a reference to the
original. The variant will be a customer object. If you don't intend to
do a change to the object you can read the object without lock.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message S~023 - SAP objects may not be changed at all and can't be locked ?

  The SAP error message S~023 indicates that certain SAP objects cannot be changed or locked. This typically occurs when you are trying to modify a standard SAP object or a transportable object that is not allowed to be changed in the current context. Here are some details regarding the cause, potential solutions, and related information for this error:
  Cause:
  
  Standard SAP Objects: The error often arises when attempting to modify standard SAP objects (like standard programs, function modules, etc.) that are not meant to be changed directly.
  Transport Requests: If you are working in a system where the object is locked for transport or is part of a transport request that is not released, you may encounter this error.
  Authorization Issues: Lack of proper authorizations to change or lock the object can also trigger this error.
  Development Class: The object may belong to a development class that is set to "modification not allowed" or is in a package that restricts changes.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Use a Custom Object: Instead of modifying a standard object, create a custom object (like a Z* object) that extends or uses the standard functionality.
  Check Transport Requests: Ensure that the transport request is released if you are trying to modify an object that is part of a transport.
  Authorization Check: Verify that you have the necessary authorizations to make changes to the object. You may need to consult with your SAP security team.
  Development Class Settings: Check the settings of the development class/package to see if modifications are allowed. If not, you may need to request changes to the settings or work with a different object.
  Use Enhancement Options: If you need to enhance standard functionality, consider using enhancement spots, user exits, or BAdIs (Business Add-Ins) instead of direct modifications.
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes related to the specific object or error message for any known issues or additional guidance.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums for insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation regarding the specific object type you are working with to understand the limitations and best practices for modifications.
  
  If the issue persists after trying the above solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with your SAP Basis or development team for further assistance.