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How To Fix WXP046 - No authorization to execute Business Document Service


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: WXP - Retail Planning

  • Message number: 046

  • Message text: No authorization to execute Business Document Service

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message WXP046 - No authorization to execute Business Document Service ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation for the SAP error message WXP046: No authorization to execute Business Document Service:


    Error Message

    WXP046: No authorization to execute Business Document Service


    Cause

    This error occurs when a user or a process tries to execute a Business Document Service (BDS) in SAP but lacks the necessary authorizations. The Business Document Service is part of the SAP Business Workflow or Business Document Processing framework, and executing these services requires specific authorization objects and permissions.

    Common causes include:

    • Missing or insufficient authorization objects related to Business Document Services.
    • The user role does not include the required permissions to execute the specific BDS.
    • Authorization checks fail when calling BDS APIs or services.

    Solution

    To resolve the WXP046 error, follow these steps:

    1. Identify the User and Transaction/Service:

      • Determine which user is encountering the error.
      • Identify the exact Business Document Service or transaction being executed.
    2. Check Authorization Objects:

      • The key authorization object related to Business Document Services is usually:
        • S_BDS_BDS (Authorization for Business Document Services)
      • This object controls access to execute BDS functions.
    3. Assign Proper Authorizations:

      • Use transaction PFCG (Role Maintenance) to check the roles assigned to the user.
      • Add or adjust the authorization object S_BDS_BDS in the user's role.
      • Ensure the user has the necessary activity (e.g., Execute) and object values.
    4. Test the Authorization:

      • After updating the roles, have the user log off and log back in.
      • Retry the operation to confirm the error is resolved.
    5. Additional Checks:

      • If the error persists, check for other related authorization objects or custom checks in user exits or BAdIs.
      • Review the system logs (SM21) or authorization trace (ST01) to pinpoint missing authorizations.

    Related Information

    • Transaction Codes:

      • PFCG – Role maintenance to assign authorizations.
      • SU53 – Display authorization check failure for the current user.
      • ST01 – Authorization trace to analyze failed authorization checks.
    • SAP Notes:

      • Check SAP Notes related to Business Document Services authorization issues.
      • Sometimes, specific patches or updates may address authorization inconsistencies.
    • Documentation:

      • SAP Help Portal documentation on Business Document Services and authorization objects.
      • Workflow and Business Document Service guides.

    Summary

    Aspect Details
    Error WXP046: No authorization to execute Business Document Service
    Cause Missing or insufficient authorization for BDS execution
    Solution Assign proper authorization object S_BDS_BDS with execute rights in user roles via PFCG
    Tools SU53, PFCG, ST01, SM21

    If you need help with the exact authorization values or further troubleshooting, please provide the user details and the specific BDS being executed.

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