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How To Fix W4309 - & - material indices for the forecast .............: &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: W4 - Messages for material discontinuation

  • Message number: 309

  • Message text: & - material indices for the forecast .............: &

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

    Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.



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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message W4309 - & - material indices for the forecast .............: & ?

    Certainly! Here's a detailed explanation regarding SAP error message W4309:


    SAP Message W4309

    Message Text:
    Material indices for the forecast .............: &


    Cause

    • This warning message typically appears during forecasting or planning runs in SAP (e.g., during the execution of transaction MP30 or in forecast-related reports).
    • It indicates that the system has detected material indices related to the forecast for a particular material.
    • The message is informational or a warning rather than an error, and it usually points to the fact that the forecast data for the material is based on indices or that indices are being used in the forecast calculation.
    • It can also appear if the forecast model uses indices (e.g., seasonal indices or trend indices) for adjusting the forecast quantities.
    • Sometimes, it may indicate that the forecast is influenced by index values stored in the system, or that the forecast data is incomplete or inconsistent due to missing or incorrect indices.

    When does it occur?

    • During forecast runs in Material Requirements Planning (MRP) or Demand Management.
    • When executing transactions related to forecasting such as MP30 (Forecasting), MC transactions, or during background jobs for forecast calculation.
    • When the system tries to apply indices to forecast data but finds issues or simply logs the usage of indices.

    Solution / How to handle

    1. Check Forecast Model and Indices:

      • Verify the forecast model assigned to the material in the material master (forecast profile).
      • Check if indices (seasonal or trend indices) are maintained correctly in the system.
      • Use transaction MP30 or MC transactions to review forecast data and indices.
    2. Maintain or Correct Indices:

      • If indices are missing or incorrect, maintain them properly.
      • Seasonal indices can be maintained via transaction MC or through the forecast profile settings.
      • Ensure that the indices correspond correctly to the forecast periods.
    3. Review Forecast Data:

      • Check if the forecast data is consistent and complete.
      • If the forecast is based on historical data plus indices, ensure historical data is accurate.
    4. Ignore if Informational:

      • Since W4309 is often a warning or informational message, if the forecast results are as expected, this message can be safely ignored.
      • However, if forecast results are incorrect or inconsistent, deeper analysis of indices and forecast profiles is needed.
    5. Check SAP Notes:

      • Look for SAP Notes related to forecasting and indices for your SAP version.
      • Sometimes, specific patches or corrections are available.

    Related Information

    • Transactions:

      • MP30 – Forecasting
      • MC transactions – Forecast and planning related reports
      • MD61 – Create Planned Independent Requirements
      • MD62 – Change Planned Independent Requirements
    • Tables:

      • /SAPAPO/SEASON – Seasonal indices (in APO)
      • /SAPAPO/FORECAST – Forecast data (in APO)
      • MARC – Plant data for material (forecast profile)
      • MARC-FORPRO – Forecast profile field in material master
    • SAP Modules:

      • PP (Production Planning)
      • APO (Advanced Planning and Optimization) if integrated forecasting is used
    • SAP Notes and Documentation:

      • Check SAP Help Portal for forecasting and demand management.
      • Search for message W4309 in SAP OSS Notes for any specific corrections or explanations.

    Summary

    Aspect Description
    Cause Forecast uses material indices (seasonal/trend) which are detected or missing/inconsistent.
    Message Informational/warning about material indices in forecast.
    Solution Verify and maintain forecast indices; check forecast profiles and data; ignore if no issue.
    Related Transactions MP30, MC; tables MARC, /SAPAPO/SEASON; SAP PP and APO modules.

    If you provide the exact context or transaction where you see this message, I can help you with more precise steps.

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