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How To Fix W+556 - You are not authorized to change authorization group &


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: W+ -

  • Message number: 556

  • Message text: You are not authorized to change authorization group &

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message W+556 - You are not authorized to change authorization group & ?

    SAP Error Message:
    W+556 You are not authorized to change authorization group &


    Cause:

    This warning message appears when a user attempts to change the Authorization Group field of an object (such as a material, document, or other master data) but does not have the necessary authorization to do so.

    • The Authorization Group is a field used to restrict access to certain objects.
    • Changing this field requires specific authorization.
    • The user’s current roles or profiles do not include the required authorization object with the appropriate values to allow changing the authorization group.

    Explanation:

    • SAP uses authorization objects to control access to sensitive fields.
    • For changing authorization groups, the relevant authorization object is often S_TABU_DIS (Table Maintenance Authorization) or a similar object depending on the application.
    • The user must have the authorization to change the specific authorization group value.
    • Without this, SAP prevents the change to maintain data security and integrity.

    Solution:

    1. Check User Authorizations:

      • Identify the authorization object controlling the change of the authorization group.
      • Commonly, this is S_TABU_DIS or a custom authorization object.
      • Use transaction SU53 immediately after the error to see which authorization check failed.
      • Alternatively, check the authorization trace with transaction ST01.
    2. Adjust User Roles:

      • Add or adjust the user’s role to include the necessary authorization object with the required values.
      • For example, for S_TABU_DIS, ensure the user has the ACTVT (activity) = 02 (Change) and the relevant DICBERCLS (Authorization Group) values.
    3. Consult Security Team:

      • If you do not have authorization to change roles, request your SAP security team to grant the required authorization.
    4. Avoid Unauthorized Changes:

      • If the change is not necessary, avoid modifying the authorization group.
      • Sometimes, the authorization group is set by system or business rules and should not be changed by end users.

    Related Information:

    • Authorization Object S_TABU_DIS:

      • Controls access to table entries based on authorization groups.
      • Fields:
        • DICBERCLS: Authorization group
        • ACTVT: Activity (e.g., 01 = Create, 02 = Change, 03 = Display)
    • Transaction SU53:

      • Use immediately after the error to display the last failed authorization check.
    • Transaction ST01:

      • Authorization trace to analyze which authorization checks are failing.
    • SAP Notes and Documentation:

      • Check SAP Notes related to authorization group changes for your specific module.
      • Review SAP Help Portal for authorization concepts.

    Summary:

    Aspect Details
    Cause User lacks authorization to change authorization group.
    Solution Grant appropriate authorization (e.g., S_TABU_DIS with change rights for the group).
    Check Tools SU53 (authorization check), ST01 (trace)
    Related Obj S_TABU_DIS (Table Maintenance Authorization)

    If you provide the specific object or transaction where this error occurs, I can give more tailored advice.

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