How To Fix STC037 - ABAP class &1 contains syntax error &2 in include &3, line &4

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: STC - Error Messages

• Message number: 037

• Message text: ABAP class &1 contains syntax error &2 in include &3, line &4

Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message STC037 - ABAP class &1 contains syntax error &2 in include &3, line &4 ?

  The SAP error message STC037 indicates that there is a syntax error in an ABAP class. This error typically occurs during the execution of a background job or when trying to activate or compile an ABAP program or class. The message provides specific details about the error, including the class name, the type of syntax error, the include file where the error is located, and the line number of the error.
  Cause
  The syntax error can be caused by various issues, including but not limited to:
  
  Typographical Errors: Mistakes in the code such as misspelled keywords, missing punctuation, or incorrect variable names.
  Incorrect Logic: Logical errors that violate the syntax rules of ABAP.
  Missing Declarations: Variables or types that are used without being declared.
  Incompatible Data Types: Operations performed on incompatible data types.
  Improper Use of Keywords: Using ABAP keywords incorrectly or in the wrong context.
  
  Solution
  To resolve the STC037 error, follow these steps:
  
  
  Identify the Error: Use the details provided in the error message to locate the specific class, include, and line number where the syntax error occurs.
  
  
  Check the Code: Open the ABAP class in the ABAP Workbench (transaction SE80 or SE24) and navigate to the specified include and line number. Review the code for any syntax issues.
  
  
  Correct the Syntax: Make the necessary corrections to the code. This may involve fixing typographical errors, ensuring proper declarations, or adjusting the logic.
  
  
  Activate the Object: After making corrections, activate the ABAP class or program to ensure that the changes take effect.
  
  
  Test the Changes: Run the program or job again to verify that the error has been resolved.
  
  
  Use Syntax Check: Utilize the syntax check feature in the ABAP editor (by pressing Ctrl + F2 or using the menu option) to identify any additional syntax errors before activation.
  
  
  Related Information
  
  Transaction Codes: 
  
  SE80: Object Navigator
  SE24: Class Builder
  SE38: ABAP Editor
  
  
  ABAP Documentation: Refer to the official SAP documentation for ABAP programming for detailed syntax rules and examples.
  Debugging: If the error persists, consider using the debugger to step through the code and identify any runtime issues that may not be immediately apparent.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the STC037 error and successfully activate your ABAP class.