How To Fix SS013 - General syntax error, e.g. parentheses specified incorrectly

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: SS - Integration IMG - function model - SAP analyzer

• Message number: 013

• Message text: General syntax error, e.g. parentheses specified incorrectly

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message SS013 - General syntax error, e.g. parentheses specified incorrectly ?

  The SAP error message SS013, which indicates a "General syntax error, e.g., parentheses specified incorrectly," typically arises during the execution of ABAP programs or when working with SAP queries. This error suggests that there is a syntax issue in the code or query being executed, often related to the incorrect use of parentheses or other structural elements.
  Causes:
  
  Incorrect Parentheses Usage: Mismatched or incorrectly placed parentheses in expressions or function calls.
  Syntax Errors in ABAP Code: Other syntax issues, such as missing keywords, incorrect operators, or misplaced statements.
  Invalid SQL Queries: If the error occurs in the context of a database query, it may be due to incorrect SQL syntax.
  Improperly Defined Data Structures: Issues with data types or structures that do not match expected formats.
  Logical Errors: Sometimes, logical errors in the code can lead to syntax errors being flagged.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Review the Code: Carefully check the ABAP code or SQL query for any syntax errors. Pay special attention to parentheses, brackets, and other delimiters.
  Use Syntax Check: In the ABAP editor, use the syntax check feature (Ctrl + F2) to identify and correct syntax errors.
  Debugging: If the error occurs during runtime, use the debugger to step through the code and identify where the error is triggered.
  Check SQL Queries: If the error is related to a database query, validate the SQL syntax against the database standards.
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or ABAP programming guidelines for proper syntax and examples.
  Test in Isolation: If possible, isolate the problematic code or query and test it separately to identify the specific issue.
  
  Related Information:
  
  ABAP Syntax: Familiarize yourself with ABAP syntax rules, especially regarding expressions, function calls, and control structures.
  SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any known issues or patches related to the error message SS013.
  Community Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or support channels for additional insights and solutions from other users who may have encountered similar issues.
  Error Handling: Implement error handling in your code to gracefully manage unexpected syntax errors and provide meaningful feedback.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the cause of the SS013 error in your SAP environment.