How To Fix S1618 - Genplan statement is longer than 8k (Unable to execute it)


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: S1 - Statistik / SAP-Monitor

  • Message number: 618

  • Message text: Genplan statement is longer than 8k (Unable to execute it)

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message S1618 - Genplan statement is longer than 8k (Unable to execute it) ?

    The SAP error message S1618 indicates that a generated plan (Genplan) statement exceeds the maximum allowed length of 8,000 characters. This typically occurs in the context of ABAP programs or SQL statements that are being dynamically generated or executed.

    Cause:

    1. Long SQL Statements: The error often arises when a SQL statement is constructed dynamically and exceeds the 8,000-character limit.
    2. Complex Queries: Queries that involve multiple joins, subqueries, or large IN clauses can easily exceed this limit.
    3. Data Volume: If the query is trying to handle a large volume of data or many fields, it can lead to longer statements.

    Solution:

    1. Optimize SQL Statements:

      • Break Down Queries: Instead of executing a single large query, consider breaking it down into smaller, manageable queries.
      • Use Views: If applicable, create database views that encapsulate complex logic and can be queried instead of generating long SQL statements.
      • Limit Fields: Only select the fields that are necessary for your operation to reduce the length of the SQL statement.
    2. Use Temporary Tables: If the logic is complex, consider using temporary tables to store intermediate results, which can then be queried in smaller chunks.

    3. Refactor Code: Review the ABAP code to see if there are opportunities to refactor and simplify the logic, which may help in reducing the length of the generated SQL.

    4. Check for Loops: If the SQL statement is being generated inside a loop, ensure that it is not being concatenated multiple times unnecessarily.

    5. Use Dynamic SQL with Care: If you are using dynamic SQL, ensure that you are not inadvertently creating overly complex statements.

    Related Information:

    • SAP Notes: Check SAP Notes for any specific patches or updates related to this error. Sometimes, SAP provides specific guidance or fixes for known issues.
    • Performance Considerations: Long SQL statements can also lead to performance issues. Always consider the performance implications of your queries.
    • Testing: After making changes, thoroughly test the modified queries to ensure they return the expected results and perform efficiently.

    If the problem persists after trying these solutions, it may be beneficial to consult with an SAP Basis or ABAP expert who can provide more tailored assistance based on the specific context of your application.

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