How To Fix RTST_OP001 - Entity set can be accessed only by navigating from entity type(s) "&1"


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: RTST_OP - Messages for Retail Store Order Products application

  • Message number: 001

  • Message text: Entity set can be accessed only by navigating from entity type(s) "&1"

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  • Self-Explanatory Message

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    To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RTST_OP001 - Entity set can be accessed only by navigating from entity type(s) "&1" ?

    The SAP error message RTST_OP001 indicates that there is an issue with accessing an entity set in the context of an OData service. This error typically arises when you attempt to access an entity set directly without navigating through the appropriate entity type. Here’s a breakdown of the cause, potential solutions, and related information:

    Cause:

    1. Navigation Requirement: The entity set you are trying to access is designed to be accessed only through a specific navigation path from another entity type. This means that the OData service has defined relationships between entities, and direct access to the entity set is not allowed.
    2. Incorrect URL: The URL used to access the entity set may not follow the required navigation structure defined in the OData service.
    3. Service Definition: The OData service may have been defined in such a way that certain entity sets are only reachable through specific parent entities.

    Solution:

    1. Check Navigation Paths: Review the OData service metadata (usually accessible via the $metadata endpoint) to understand the relationships and navigation paths between entities. Ensure that you are using the correct navigation path to access the entity set.

    2. Use Correct URL Structure: Instead of trying to access the entity set directly, construct the URL to navigate from the parent entity. For example, if you have a parent entity A and a child entity B, the URL should look something like:

      /A(1)/B

      Here, 1 is the key of the parent entity.

    3. Review Service Implementation: If you are developing or maintaining the OData service, ensure that the entity sets and their relationships are correctly defined in the service implementation. You may need to adjust the service definition to allow direct access if that is appropriate for your use case.

    4. Consult Documentation: Refer to the SAP documentation for OData services to understand how entity sets and navigation properties are defined and accessed.

    Related Information:

    • OData Protocol: Understanding the OData protocol and how it handles entity relationships can provide insights into why certain access patterns are required.
    • SAP Gateway: If you are using SAP Gateway, familiarize yourself with the concepts of entity types, entity sets, and navigation properties as they are crucial for working with OData services.
    • Debugging Tools: Use tools like SAP Gateway Client or Postman to test your OData service calls and verify the correct navigation paths.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the RTST_OP001 error and successfully access the desired entity set through the appropriate navigation.

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