How To Fix RA346 - Problems accessing database (function '&1')

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: RA - Monitoring structure dialog message

• Message number: 346

• Message text: Problems accessing database (function '&1')

Self-Explanatory Message

Since SAP believes that this specific error message is 'self-explanatory,' no more information has been given.The majority of messages in the SAP system have a message text, however this is frequently insufficient to comprehend or resolve the problem.

To make things easier, more detailed information is frequently added to describe the issue, how to fix it, and the necessary steps or configuration modifications.

Unfortunately, there isn't any extra information in this error notice.

What else can you do?

First, use our AnswerBot below to get a possible cause and solution (requires a premium subscription).

Also, review the in-depth Common Questions & Answers listed below; you could discover a solution there or be able to connect with others who have faced similar challenges.

You can also try searching the SAP support portal (support.sap.com) but you need a special user ID to access it. It is possible that an SAP support note exists that provides additional details about the mistake or even steps for fixing it.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message RA346 - Problems accessing database (function '&1') ?

  The SAP error message RA346, which indicates "Problems accessing database (function '&1')", typically arises when there are issues related to database access during the execution of a function in the SAP system. This error can occur in various contexts, such as during data retrieval, updates, or other database operations.
  Causes:
  
  
  Database Connectivity Issues: There may be problems with the connection between the SAP application server and the database server. This could be due to network issues, database server downtime, or configuration errors.
  
  
  Database Locking: The database might be locked due to a long-running transaction or a deadlock situation, preventing access to the required data.
  
  
  Insufficient Authorizations: The user executing the function may not have the necessary authorizations to access the database objects involved.
  
  
  Corrupted Database Objects: There could be corruption in the database tables or indexes that are being accessed.
  
  
  Resource Limitations: The database server may be running out of resources (e.g., memory, disk space), leading to failures in executing queries.
  
  
  Incorrect Function Call: The function being called may not be valid or may not exist in the database.
  
  
  Solutions:
  
  
  Check Database Connectivity: Verify that the database server is up and running and that the SAP application server can connect to it. Check network configurations and firewall settings.
  
  
  Review Locks: Use transaction codes like SM12 to check for locks on database tables. If locks are found, determine if they can be released safely.
  
  
  Check Authorizations: Ensure that the user has the necessary authorizations to perform the operation. This can be checked using transaction SU53 or SUIM.
  
  
  Database Integrity Check: Run database consistency checks to identify and repair any corrupted objects. This may involve using database-specific tools or commands.
  
  
  Monitor Resource Usage: Check the database server for resource usage. If resources are low, consider optimizing queries, increasing resources, or cleaning up unnecessary data.
  
  
  Review Function Call: Ensure that the function being called is correct and exists in the database. Check for any recent changes that might have affected the function.
  
  
  Consult Logs: Review the SAP application logs (transaction SLG1) and database logs for more detailed error messages that can provide additional context.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error or provide additional troubleshooting steps.
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as SM21 (System Log), ST22 (Dump Analysis), and DB02 (Database Performance Analysis) for further investigation.
  Database Documentation: Refer to the documentation for the specific database being used (e.g., HANA, Oracle, SQL Server) for additional troubleshooting steps and best practices.
  
  If the issue persists after following these steps, it may be necessary to engage SAP support or your database administrator for further assistance.