How To Fix QD871 - Sampling procedure & has no sampling scheme


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: QD - Message-Id. für Dynamisierung

  • Message number: 871

  • Message text: Sampling procedure & has no sampling scheme

  • Show details Hide details
  • What causes this issue?

    Only sampling procedures that refer to a sampling scheme are relevant
    for the allowed relationships.
    Other sampling procedures are not entered in the table for the allowed
    relationships.

    System Response

    The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

    How to fix this error?


    Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.


Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message QD871 - Sampling procedure & has no sampling scheme ?

    The SAP error message QD871 indicates that a sampling procedure is defined, but there is no associated sampling scheme. This typically occurs in the context of quality management (QM) when you are trying to perform quality inspections or create inspection plans.

    Cause:

    1. Missing Sampling Scheme: The primary cause of this error is that the sampling procedure you are trying to use does not have a sampling scheme assigned to it. A sampling scheme defines how samples are to be taken from a lot or batch for inspection.
    2. Configuration Issues: There may be issues in the configuration of the quality management module, particularly in the sampling procedure settings.
    3. Incorrect Assignment: The sampling procedure may not be correctly assigned to the inspection plan or material master.

    Solution:

    To resolve the QD871 error, you can follow these steps:

    1. Check Sampling Procedure:

      • Go to the transaction code QDP1 (for creating or changing sampling procedures).
      • Verify that the sampling procedure you are using is correctly defined and that it has an associated sampling scheme.
    2. Assign Sampling Scheme:

      • If the sampling procedure does not have a sampling scheme, you need to assign one. You can do this in the same transaction (QDP1) by selecting the appropriate sampling scheme that fits your quality inspection needs.
    3. Review Inspection Plan:

      • Check the inspection plan associated with the material or process. Ensure that the correct sampling procedure is assigned to the inspection characteristics.
      • Use transaction code QP01 to view or change the inspection plan.
    4. Material Master Settings:

      • Ensure that the material master record has the correct quality management settings. You can check this in transaction code MM02 (change material) under the Quality Management view.
    5. Consult Documentation:

      • If you are unsure about which sampling scheme to use, refer to SAP documentation or consult with your quality management team for guidance on the appropriate sampling scheme for your processes.
    6. Testing:

      • After making the necessary changes, test the process again to ensure that the error is resolved.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • QDP1: Create/Change Sampling Procedure
      • QP01: Create/Change Inspection Plan
      • MM02: Change Material Master
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that might address specific issues related to sampling procedures and schemes.
    • Quality Management Configuration: Familiarize yourself with the configuration settings in the Quality Management module to ensure that all necessary components are correctly set up.

    By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the QD871 error and continue with your quality management processes in SAP.

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