How To Fix M2854 - The OIW info catalog is inconsistent.

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: M2 - LIS: Generating and updating info structures

• Message number: 854

• Message text: The OIW info catalog is inconsistent.

What causes this issue?

The OIW information catalog contains inconsistent info objects. The
objects are highlighted in color (see <LS>Settings -> Color key</>).

System Response

The system issues an error message and will not allow you to continue with this transaction until the error is resolved.

How to fix this error?

To delete inconsistent info objects, use the function <LS>Delete
inconsistent</> under <LS>OIW Info catalog</>.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message M2854 - The OIW info catalog is inconsistent. ?

  The SAP error message M2854, which states "The OIW info catalog is inconsistent," typically relates to issues with the Inventory Management (IM) module, particularly in the context of the OIW (Order Information Workbench) functionality. This error indicates that there is an inconsistency in the information catalog that is used for reporting or analysis purposes.
  Causes:
  
  Data Inconsistency: The most common cause is that the data in the OIW info catalog is not aligned with the underlying data in the database. This can happen due to incomplete updates, data corruption, or issues during data migration.
  Configuration Issues: Incorrect configuration settings in the OIW or related modules can lead to inconsistencies.
  Missing or Incorrect Master Data: If the master data (like material master, vendor master, etc.) is missing or incorrect, it can lead to inconsistencies in the info catalog.
  Transport Issues: If changes were transported from one system to another (e.g., from development to production) without proper adjustments, it could lead to inconsistencies.
  
  Solutions:
  
  Consistency Check: Use transaction codes like MCBW (for OIW) to perform a consistency check on the info catalog. This can help identify specific inconsistencies.
  Rebuild the Info Catalog: If the inconsistency cannot be resolved through checks, you may need to rebuild the info catalog. This can often be done through the relevant transaction codes or by executing specific programs designed to refresh the catalog.
  Review Configuration: Check the configuration settings for the OIW and ensure that they are set up correctly. This includes reviewing any related settings in Inventory Management and reporting.
  Master Data Review: Ensure that all relevant master data is complete and accurate. This includes checking for missing materials, vendors, or other related entities.
  Consult SAP Notes: Check the SAP Support Portal for any relevant SAP Notes that may address this specific error. There may be patches or updates that can resolve the issue.
  Contact SAP Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to SAP Support for assistance. They can provide more detailed guidance based on your specific system configuration and version.
  
  Related Information:
  
  Transaction Codes: Familiarize yourself with relevant transaction codes such as MCBW, MB52, and MB5B for inventory reporting and analysis.
  Documentation: Review SAP documentation related to Inventory Management and the Order Information Workbench for best practices and troubleshooting steps.
  User Forums: Engage with SAP community forums or user groups where similar issues may have been discussed, and solutions shared.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to identify and resolve the inconsistency causing the M2854 error in SAP.