How To Fix KQ321 - Cost component & does not exist in cost component structure


SAP Error Message - Details

  • Message type: E = Error

  • Message class: KQ - Error Messages for Customizing Product Costing

  • Message number: 321

  • Message text: Cost component & does not exist in cost component structure

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Smart SAP Assistant

  • What is the cause and solution for SAP error message KQ321 - Cost component & does not exist in cost component structure ?

    The SAP error message KQ321, which states "Cost component & does not exist in cost component structure," typically occurs in the context of cost accounting and product costing. This error indicates that the system is unable to find a specified cost component in the defined cost component structure for a particular cost object, such as a material or a production order.

    Causes:

    1. Missing Cost Component: The specified cost component is not defined in the cost component structure that is being used for the relevant cost object.
    2. Incorrect Configuration: The cost component structure may not be properly configured or assigned to the relevant controlling area or company code.
    3. Cost Component Structure Assignment: The cost component structure may not be assigned to the material or the relevant master data.
    4. Data Inconsistency: There may be inconsistencies in the master data or configuration settings that lead to the error.

    Solutions:

    1. Check Cost Component Structure:

      • Go to the transaction code OKTZ (Cost Component Structure) and verify if the cost component in question is included in the structure.
      • If it is missing, you may need to add it to the cost component structure.
    2. Verify Assignment:

      • Ensure that the cost component structure is correctly assigned to the relevant controlling area and company code.
      • Check the assignment in the configuration settings under Controlling > Cost Element Accounting > Master Data > Cost Component Structure.
    3. Review Material Master Data:

      • Check the material master data (transaction code MM03) to ensure that the correct cost component structure is assigned to the material.
      • Navigate to the Accounting view and verify the costing data.
    4. Check Costing Variant:

      • Ensure that the costing variant being used is correctly configured to include the necessary cost components.
      • You can check this in the configuration under Controlling > Product Cost Controlling > Costing > Costing Variants.
    5. Recreate or Adjust Cost Component Structure:

      • If the cost component structure is not set up correctly, you may need to recreate or adjust it to include the necessary components.
    6. Consult Documentation:

      • Review SAP documentation or help resources for specific guidance on cost component structures and their configuration.

    Related Information:

    • Transaction Codes:
      • OKTZ: Cost Component Structure
      • MM03: Display Material Master
      • CK11N: Create Material Cost Estimate
    • SAP Notes: Check for any relevant SAP Notes that may address known issues or provide additional guidance on this error.
    • User Forums: Consider visiting SAP community forums or user groups for insights from other users who may have encountered similar issues.

    By following these steps, you should be able to identify the cause of the KQ321 error and implement the necessary solutions to resolve it.

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