How To Fix K7164 - Key figure selection limited due to dependent characteristics

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: K7 - Messages for Row/Column Structure

• Message number: 164

• Message text: Key figure selection limited due to dependent characteristics

What causes this issue?

Certain key figures are dependent on one or more characteristics which
determine a currency or quantity unit. If you did not specify a value
for such a characteristic in the general data selection or have already
selected it in another coordinate, the dependent key figures should not
be included in the selection list.

System Response

Key figures with dependent characteristics which are not specified or
have already been selected are not offered for selection.

How to fix this error?

Specify values for the characteristics in the general data selection or
remove them from the other coordinate.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message K7164 - Key figure selection limited due to dependent characteristics ?

  The SAP error message K7164, which states "Key figure selection limited due to dependent characteristics," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BPC (Business Planning and Consolidation) when you are trying to execute a query or report that involves key figures and characteristics that have dependencies.
  Cause:
  The error is usually caused by the following factors:
  
  
  Dependent Characteristics: In SAP BW, certain characteristics may be dependent on others. For example, if you have a characteristic that is dependent on a hierarchy or another characteristic, the system may limit the selection of key figures to ensure that the data returned is consistent and valid.
  
  
  Query Design: The design of the query may not properly account for the dependencies between characteristics and key figures. If the query is trying to pull data that involves incompatible characteristics, it can lead to this error.
  
  
  Data Model Issues: There may be issues with the underlying data model, such as missing or incorrect relationships between characteristics and key figures.
  
  
  Solution:
  To resolve the K7164 error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Review Query Design: Check the query design in the Query Designer. Ensure that the characteristics and key figures are correctly defined and that any dependencies are properly accounted for. You may need to adjust the selection criteria or the layout of the query.
  
  
  Check Characteristic Dependencies: Investigate the characteristics involved in the query. Look for any dependencies that may be causing the limitation. You can do this by reviewing the InfoObjects and their attributes in the Data Warehousing Workbench.
  
  
  Modify Key Figure Selection: If certain key figures are dependent on specific characteristics, ensure that those characteristics are included in the query. You may need to modify the selection of key figures to align with the available characteristics.
  
  
  Test with Different Selections: Try running the query with different selections of characteristics and key figures to identify which combination is causing the issue. This can help isolate the problem.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for more information on handling dependent characteristics and key figures in your specific version of SAP BW or BPC.
  
  
  Seek Support: If the issue persists, consider reaching out to your SAP support team or consulting with an SAP BW/BPC expert who can provide more tailored assistance based on your specific environment and configuration.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  SAP BW Documentation: Review the official SAP BW documentation for best practices on query design and handling dependent characteristics.
  SAP Community: Engage with the SAP Community forums where other users may have encountered similar issues and can share their solutions.
  Training Resources: Consider SAP training courses that focus on BW query design and data modeling to enhance your understanding of these concepts.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the K7164 error effectively.