How To Fix G0312 - No variables allowed for the characteristic 'dimension'

SAP Error Message - Details

• Message type: E = Error

• Message class: G0 - Messages for SAP Consolidation

• Message number: 312

• Message text: No variables allowed for the characteristic 'dimension'

What causes this issue?

You entered a variable for the characteristic 'dimension' although you
entered a fixed value for the partner.

System Response

Error occurred during check of the data entry layout.

How to fix this error?

The system only supports a fixed value for the characteristic
'dimension' if you enter fixed values as well as variables for the
characteristic 'partner unit'.

Error message extract from SAP system. Copyright SAP SE.

Smart SAP Assistant

• What is the cause and solution for SAP error message G0312 - No variables allowed for the characteristic 'dimension' ?

  The SAP error message G0312, which states "No variables allowed for the characteristic 'dimension'," typically occurs in the context of SAP BW (Business Warehouse) or SAP BI (Business Intelligence) when working with queries, especially in the context of InfoProviders or when defining characteristics in a query.
  Cause:
  The error arises when you attempt to use a variable for a characteristic that is defined as a "dimension" in the context of your query or data model. In SAP BW, dimensions are typically used to define the structure of a cube or a multi-dimensional model, and they do not support the use of variables in the same way that other characteristics might.
  Solution:
  To resolve this error, you can take the following steps:
  
  
  Check the Query Definition: Review the query definition in the Query Designer. Ensure that you are not trying to use a variable for a characteristic that is defined as a dimension.
  
  
  Remove Variables: If you have defined a variable for the characteristic in question, remove it from the query. Instead, use fixed values or other characteristics that allow for variable input.
  
  
  Use Alternative Characteristics: If you need to filter or manipulate data based on user input, consider using a different characteristic that is not defined as a dimension and allows for variables.
  
  
  Review InfoProvider Structure: Check the structure of the InfoProvider (e.g., InfoCube, DSO) to ensure that the characteristics are correctly defined and that you are not inadvertently trying to apply variables to dimensions.
  
  
  Consult Documentation: Refer to SAP documentation or help resources for more detailed information on the characteristics and dimensions in your specific version of SAP BW/BI.
  
  
  Related Information:
  
  Characteristics and Dimensions: In SAP BW, characteristics are attributes of data that can be used for reporting and analysis. Dimensions are a specific type of characteristic that define the structure of a multi-dimensional model.
  Query Designer: The tool used to create and modify queries in SAP BW. Familiarity with this tool can help in understanding how to properly define characteristics and variables.
  SAP Notes and Community: Check SAP Notes for any specific patches or updates related to this error. The SAP Community forums can also be a valuable resource for troubleshooting and finding solutions from other users who may have encountered the same issue.
  
  By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the G0312 error and successfully configure your query in SAP BW/BI.